妊娠对子宫肌瘤大小的影响及相关因素分析

发布时间：2018-03-10 03:31

  本文选题：子宫肌瘤　切入点：妊娠　出处：《中国妇产科临床杂志》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：子宫肌瘤是育龄女性最常见的良性肿瘤。随着女性生育年龄的推迟,合并子宫肌瘤的妊娠患者逐渐增多。文献资料显示,妊娠期间子宫肌瘤大小的变化与孕期呈现非线性相关。产褥期间子宫肌瘤可明显减小至孕前状态。孕前子宫肌瘤的大小、BMI、产次、年龄在一定程度上能影响妊娠期间子宫肌瘤的大小变化,而哺乳及产后月经复潮时间对妊娠期间子宫肌瘤的大小变化无影响。雌激素、孕激素、β-h CG在妊娠期间子宫肌瘤的大小变化中均起到一定作用。
[Abstract]:Uterine leiomyoma is the most common benign tumor in women of childbearing age. With the delay of women's reproductive age, the number of pregnant women with uterine leiomyoma increases gradually. The change of uterine leiomyoma size during pregnancy is related to the nonlinearity of pregnancy. During puerperal period, uterine leiomyoma can be significantly reduced to pre-pregnancy state. Age can influence the size of uterine leiomyoma during pregnancy to some extent, but lactation and postpartum menstrual regurgitation have no effect on the size of uterine leiomyoma during pregnancy. Progesterone and 尾-hCG play a role in the changes of uterine leiomyoma size during pregnancy.
【作者单位】： 首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院;
【基金】：北京市科委首都临床特色应用研究项目(Z131107002213090) 首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院中青年学科骨干培养专项(fcyy201613)
【分类号】：R714.2;R737.33
，

本文编号：1591587