肺术后咳嗽评估——中文版莱斯特咳嗽量表的应用价值

发布时间：2018-06-19 12:43

  本文选题：胸腔镜肺部手术 + 中文版莱斯特咳嗽量表　； 参考：《中国肺癌杂志》2017年06期

【摘要】：背景与目的中文版莱斯特咳嗽量表(Mandarin Chinese version of the Leicester Cough Questionnaire,LCQ-MC)是评估咳嗽的主要方法,本研究探讨LCQ-MC能否用于客观评价肺部疾病患者术后咳嗽。方法选取2015年9月-2016年4月间四川大学华西医院胸外科单个医疗组收治的例行胸腔镜肺部手术的患者并进行问卷调查,问卷分别于术前与术后填写。分析LCQ-MC值、朗巴赫α系数等统计学方法。结果 (1)LCQ-MC值在术前(19.57±1.73)显著高于术后(17.71±2.72)(P=0.041)。(2)克朗巴赫系数α系数在术前(0.87)和术后(0.89)均大于0.7。(3)术前LCQ-MC值在术后出现咳嗽组(19.31±1.84)显著低于术后无咳嗽组(19.97±1.46)(P=0.038);术后LCQ-MC值在术后出现咳嗽组(16.67±2.91)显著低于术后无咳嗽患者(19.30±1.32)(P=0.001)。(4)肺叶切除术组患者术后LCQ-MC分值(17.75±2.51)和非肺叶切除术组患者(17.79±3.04)无明显统计学差异(P=0.936)。结论肺疾病患者胸腔镜术后咳嗽情况可以应用LCQ-MC评估。
[Abstract]:Background & objective Mandarin Chinese version of the Leicester rough questionnaire (LCQ-MC) is the main method to evaluate cough. This study was designed to investigate whether LCQ-MC can be used to evaluate postoperative cough in patients with pulmonary diseases. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted between September 2015 and April 2016 in a single medical group of thoracic surgery in Huaxi Hospital of Sichuan University. The questionnaire was completed before and after operation. The LCQ-MC value, Langbach 伪 coefficient and other statistical methods were analyzed. Results the value of LCQ-MC was significantly higher before operation (19.57 卤1.73) than that in postoperative group (17.71 卤2.72P 0.041).) the 伪 coefficient of kronbach coefficient was higher than 0.87 before operation and 0.89 after operation.) the value of LCQ-MC in postoperative cough group (19.31 卤1.84) was significantly lower than that in postoperative cough group (19.97 卤1.46), and the postoperative LCQ-MC value appeared in postoperative patients with cough (19.97 卤1.46), and the postoperative LCQ-MC value in postoperative cough group was higher than that in non-cough group (19.97 卤1.46), and the postoperative LCQ-MC value was higher than that in postoperative cough group (P 0.038). There was no significant difference in LCQ-MC score between the patients with cough (16.67 卤2.91) and those with no postoperative cough (19.30 卤1.32) (P < 0.01). There was no significant difference between the postoperative LCQ-MC (17.75 卤2.51) in the lobectomy group and that in the non-lobectomy group (17.79 卤3.04). Conclusion the cough after thoracoscopic surgery in patients with pulmonary diseases can be evaluated by LCQ-MC.
【作者单位】： 四川大学华西医院胸外科;
【基金】：四川省科技厅基金项目(No.2015SZ0158)资助~~
【分类号】：R734.2
，

本文编号：2039930