HPV阳性患者心理应激特点及其与情绪体验和社会支持的关系
发布时间:2018-08-20 12:41
【摘要】:目的分析HPV阳性患者的心理应激特点及其与情绪体验和社会支持的关系。方法采用正负性情绪量表(positive and negative affect scale,PANAS)、心理应激自评问卷(psychological stress self-evaluation test,PSET)和领悟社会支持量表(perceived social support scale,PSSS)对101名HPV阳性患者进行调查。结果 (1)HPV阳性患者应激水平低于50分者52人(占51.49%),轻度应激(50~60分)30人(占29.70%),中度应激(60~69分)16人(占15.84%),重度应激(69分)3人(占2.97%);(2)HPV阳性患者的心理应激症状主要表现在睡眠不好(89.1%)、紧张烦躁(90.1%)、易惊跳(53.5%)、警觉性增加(87.1%)、身心疲惫(75.2%)、易激惹(76.5%)、过度兴奋(57.4%)、灾难场景闪回(64.4%)等;(3)HPV阳性患者心理应激水平与其积极情绪呈负相关(r=-0.464,P0.01),与消极情绪呈正相关(r=0.560,P0.01);且与领悟社会支持程度呈负相关(r=-0.225,P0.05);(4)逐步回归分析的结果提示:负性情绪、正性情绪可以有效预测心理应激水平,总解释率为39.5%。结论近一半的HPV阳性患者均有不同程度的心理应激反应,且心理应激水平与其积极情绪、消极情绪和领悟社会支持程度具有相关性。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the characteristics of psychological stress and its relationship with emotional experience and social support in HPV positive patients. Methods 101 patients with positive and negative HPV were investigated with positive and negative emotion scale (positive and negative affect scalepans), (psychological stress self-evaluation test (PSET) and perceived social support scale (perceived social support scalePSSS). Results (1) 52 (51.49%) patients with HPV positive stress had lower stress level (51.49%), 30 (29.70%) mild stress (50-60 points), 16 (15.84%) moderate stress (6.069), 3 (2.97%); (2) severe stress (2.97%); (2). In poor sleep (89.1%), nervousness and irritability (90.1%), agitation (53.5%), increased alertness (87.1%), physical and mental exhaustion (75.2%), irritability (76.5%), over-excitement (57.4%), flash back of disaster scene (64.4%), (3) the level of psychological stress in HPV positive patients was negatively correlated with their positive emotion (r-0.464P0.01). The results of stepwise regression analysis showed that there was a positive correlation (r = 0.560) and a negative correlation with perceived social support (r = -0.225); (_ 4). Positive emotion can effectively predict the level of psychological stress, the total explanation rate is 39.5%. Conclusion nearly half of HPV positive patients have different degree of psychological stress, and the level of psychological stress is related to their positive emotion, negative emotion and perceived social support.
【作者单位】: 第三军医大学学员旅;第三军医大学西南医院妇产科;第三军医大学心理学院军事学教研室;
【基金】:第三军医大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(2016690031040)~~
【分类号】:R737.33
本文编号:2193640
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the characteristics of psychological stress and its relationship with emotional experience and social support in HPV positive patients. Methods 101 patients with positive and negative HPV were investigated with positive and negative emotion scale (positive and negative affect scalepans), (psychological stress self-evaluation test (PSET) and perceived social support scale (perceived social support scalePSSS). Results (1) 52 (51.49%) patients with HPV positive stress had lower stress level (51.49%), 30 (29.70%) mild stress (50-60 points), 16 (15.84%) moderate stress (6.069), 3 (2.97%); (2) severe stress (2.97%); (2). In poor sleep (89.1%), nervousness and irritability (90.1%), agitation (53.5%), increased alertness (87.1%), physical and mental exhaustion (75.2%), irritability (76.5%), over-excitement (57.4%), flash back of disaster scene (64.4%), (3) the level of psychological stress in HPV positive patients was negatively correlated with their positive emotion (r-0.464P0.01). The results of stepwise regression analysis showed that there was a positive correlation (r = 0.560) and a negative correlation with perceived social support (r = -0.225); (_ 4). Positive emotion can effectively predict the level of psychological stress, the total explanation rate is 39.5%. Conclusion nearly half of HPV positive patients have different degree of psychological stress, and the level of psychological stress is related to their positive emotion, negative emotion and perceived social support.
【作者单位】: 第三军医大学学员旅;第三军医大学西南医院妇产科;第三军医大学心理学院军事学教研室;
【基金】:第三军医大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(2016690031040)~~
【分类号】:R737.33
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