揿针配合中药治疗变应性鼻炎的临床观察

发布时间：2018-02-28 13:03

本文关键词： 揿针鼻鼽肺脾气虚型变应性鼻炎鼻炎1号　出处：《黑龙江中医药大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：目的:观察揿针配合中药治疗变应性鼻炎(鼻鼽-肺脾气虚型)的临床疗效。方法:搜集2016年1月至12月期间,在黑龙江中医药大学附属第一医院门诊耳鼻喉科就诊的变应性鼻炎(鼻鼽-肺脾气虚型)患者60例。随机分为观察组和对照组,每组30例。观察组用揿针配合中药(鼻炎1号)治疗,对照组单纯用中药(鼻炎1号)治疗。以10天为1个疗程,观察时间为2个疗程。结果:1.观察组总有效率为93.33%,对照组总有效率为86.67%。经统计学Ridit分析,P0.05,两组总有效率无显著性差异,说明治疗后观察组与对照组疗效相当。2.观察组治疗前后症状、体征积分经t检验P0.05,有显著性差异,即揿针配合中药在改善症状、体征方面疗效显著。3.对照组治疗前后症状、体征积分经t检验P0.05,有显著性差异,即中药在改善症状、体征方面疗效显著。4.治疗后两组组间,食少纳呆、气短懒言的积分,经t检验P0.05,有显著性差异,说明观察组在这两项症状上的疗效优于对照组。其余症状、体征前后积分,经t检验P0.05,无显著性差异,即两组在其他症状及体征的疗效上效果相当。结论:揿针配合中药治疗变应性鼻炎(鼻鼽-肺脾气虚型),在改善主症及体征方面与单纯中药的疗效相当,但在次症食少纳呆、气短懒言的疗效上优于单纯中药。
[Abstract]:Objective: to observe the clinical effect of pressing acupuncture combined with traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of allergic rhinitis (rhinitis-deficiency of lung and spleen qi). Sixty patients with allergic rhinitis (rhinitis, lung and spleen qi deficiency) in the Otolaryngology Department of the first affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of traditional Chinese Medicine were randomly divided into observation group and control group. 30 cases in each group were treated with press acupuncture combined with traditional Chinese medicine (rhinitis No. 1) in the observation group, while the control group were treated with traditional Chinese medicine (rhinitis 1) only with 10 days as a course of treatment. Results the total effective rate of the observation group was 93.333.The total effective rate of the control group was 86.67.The total effective rate of the two groups was not significantly different by Ridit analysis (P 0.05). The results showed that the curative effect of observation group and control group was equal to that of control group. Before and after treatment, the scores of symptoms and signs of observation group were significantly different by t test (P0.05), that is to say, the effect of acupuncture combined with traditional Chinese medicine was significant in improving symptoms and signs, and the symptoms of control group were significant before and after treatment. The score of physical sign was significantly different by t test (P0.05), that is, the curative effect of traditional Chinese medicine on improving symptoms and signs was significant. 4. After treatment, the scores of two groups were significantly different between the two groups in terms of food intake, shortness of breath and lazy speech, and after t test P0.05, there was a significant difference between the two groups. The results showed that the curative effect of the observation group on these two symptoms was better than that of the control group. There was no significant difference in the scores of other symptoms and signs before and after the t test (P0.05). Conclusion: the treatment of allergic rhinitis (rhinitis, lung and spleen qi deficiency) by pressing acupuncture combined with traditional Chinese medicine has the same effect as that of traditional Chinese medicine in improving the main symptoms and signs, but it is less effective in the treatment of chronic rhinitis. The curative effect of Qi-short and lazy speech is better than that of traditional Chinese medicine alone.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江中医药大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：R276.1

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