大连市城乡居民中医养生保健素养调查

发布时间：2018-03-05 15:05

本文选题：中医　切入点：养生保健　出处：《医学与社会》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:了解城乡居民的中医药养生保健素养状况及影响因素,为制定有针对性的中医药科普政策提供依据。方法:采用分层多阶段随机抽样方法,利用中医养生保健素养指数对160名居民进行问卷调查。结果:中医养生保健调查满分43分,调查对象平均分数为23分。在基本理论和知识方面,男女性别之间具有统计学意义(P0.05);在基本理论和知识、健康生活方式与行为、常用养生保健内容3个方面,城乡之间、不同年龄、文化程度、职业和家庭年收入之间都存在差异,具有统计学意义(P0.05)。在常用养生保健简易方法方面,职业具有统计学意义(P0.01)。结论:影响城乡居民中医养生保健素养的因素各有不同,应有针对性地制定相应的健康教育与健康促进的策略,以提高居民中医养生保健素养。
[Abstract]:Objective: to understand the health literacy status of urban and rural residents and its influencing factors, and to provide the basis for formulating targeted policies on the popularization of traditional Chinese medicine. Methods: stratified and multi-stage random sampling was used. A questionnaire survey was conducted among 160 residents using the health literacy index of TCM. Results: the total score of TCM health care survey was 43, and the average score of the subjects was 23. In terms of basic theory and knowledge, There were significant differences in basic theory and knowledge, healthy lifestyle and behavior, health care content between urban and rural areas, age, education level, occupation and family income. It has statistical significance (P 0.05). The occupation has statistical significance in the simple method of health care in common use. Conclusion: there are different factors that affect the quality of health care of urban and rural residents in traditional Chinese medicine. Health education and health promotion strategies should be formulated in order to improve the health literacy of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).
【作者单位】：四川大学华西口腔医学院;大连医科大学公共卫生学院;
【基金】：大连市卫计委项目“大连市医疗卫生服务需求与资源配置状况研究”,编号为WSJKJC-01-JL-01
【分类号】：R212

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