中医理论在运动人体科学中的应用

发布时间：2018-03-19 00:05

本文选题：力量　切入点：速度　出处：《中国中医基础医学杂志》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：运动人体科学关注提高运动成绩和防范伤病的科学原理与技术体系,力量、速度、柔韧这三项基本身体素质是其中的重要内容。西医生理学是运动人体科学的主要科学基础,已经发挥了积极作用,但在可预测、可预防、可参与、个体化等方面还存在局限性。中医本征是信息医学,与西医结构医学本征不同,能够更好地发挥对上述新发展方向的支撑作用。中医理论体系中的"阴阳五行""五运六气""九宫八风"范畴提供了对人体功能、时间结构、空间环境的说明框架,"气化""运化""疏泄"范畴提供了对生命运动机制的阐述框架,并与"力量""速度""柔韧"三项基础身体素质密切联系,"虚"、"瘀"、"毒"范畴则对机体异常状态提供了概括框架,可作为调整干预机体状态,使之恢复正常或挖掘机能潜力的理论基础。
[Abstract]:The scientific principle and technical system of improving sports achievement and preventing injury, strength, speed and flexibility are the important contents of sports human body science. Western medicine physiology is the main scientific foundation of sports human body science. Has played a positive role, but there are still limitations in predictability, prevention, participation, individualization, and so on. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is information medicine, which is different from the structural medicine in Western medicine. It can play a better role in supporting the new development direction mentioned above. The categories of "Yin and Yang, five elements, five Transport and six Qi" and "Nine Palace and eight Wind" in the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine provide the function and time structure for the human body. The descriptive framework of the space environment, the category of "gasification", "transportation" and "catharsis" provides a framework for the elaboration of the mechanism of life movement. The category of "deficiency", "stasis" and "poison" provides a general framework for the abnormal state of the body, which can be used as an adjustment to interfere with the state of the body, and is closely related to the three basic physical qualities of "strength" and "speed" and "flexibility". The theoretical basis for restoring it to normal or for the potential of excavators.
【作者单位】：北京知春里中学;中国中医科学院中医基础理论研究所;
【分类号】：R22

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