小儿多发性抽动症中医证素分布规律初步探讨

发布时间：2018-03-21 11:35

本文选题：小儿多发性抽动症　切入点：证素辨证　出处：《河南中医药大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：目的:研究小儿多发性抽动症的中医证素分布规律,为小儿多发性抽动症的临床辨证施治提供客观的参考依据,为小儿多发性抽动症辨证论治的标准化探索新的出路。方法:以中医学理论为指导,采用流行病学调查方法,以河南省中医院及河南中医药大学第一附属医院初次就诊的280例小儿多发性抽动症患儿的临床资料为研究对象,对小儿多发性抽动症中医证素的分布规律进行探讨初步。结果:1.小儿多发性抽动症病主要在以3~12岁,其中5~10岁为发病高峰期,且男性多于女性,男女比例为4.09:1。2.小儿多发性抽动症的病位证素分布结果为:肝(147例)表(41例)脾(23例)心神(21例)肾(13例)肺(5例)。3.小儿多发性抽动症的病性证素分布结果为:阴虚(147例)血虚(144例)阳虚(130例)阳亢(45例)热(43例)气虚(41例)痰(36例)寒(35例)气滞(34例)动风(32例)外风(20例)湿(12例)不固(11例)。4.小儿多发性抽动症患儿的主要病位证素及病性证素在不同年龄组间无显著性差异(P0.05)。5.小儿多发性抽动症患儿的主要病位证素及病性证素在不同性别间无显著性差异(P0.05)。结论:小儿多发性抽动症的病变部位主要在肝,与表、脾、心神、肾、肺相关,病性主要表现为阴虚、血虚、阳虚、阳亢、热、气虚等,且各证素分布均无年龄及性别的差异。
[Abstract]:Objective: to study the distribution of TCM syndromes in children with multiple tic syndrome, and to provide an objective reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment of children with multiple tic syndrome. To explore a new way for the standardization of syndrome differentiation and treatment in children with multiple tic syndrome. Methods: under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, the method of epidemiological investigation was adopted. The clinical data of 280 children with multiple tic syndrome were studied in Henan traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital and the first affiliated Hospital of Henan University of traditional Chinese Medicine. The distribution of TCM syndromes in children with multiple tic syndrome was discussed. Results: 1. The main age of children with multiple tic disorder was 3years old (12 years), 5 years old (10 years old) was the peak period of onset, and the number of males was more than that of women. The distribution of syndrome factors in children with multiple tic syndrome was as follows: liver disease 147 cases) epigastric syndrome 41 cases) spleen syndrome 23 cases) Xinshen 21 cases) kidney disease 13 cases) lung disease 5 cases. 3. The distribution of syndrome factors of children with multiple tic syndrome is as follows:. Deficiency of Qi 147 cases) Blood deficiency in 144 cases) Yang deficiency in 130 cases) Yang hyperactivity in 45 cases) Heat Yang in 43 cases) Qi deficiency in 41 cases) Qi deficiency in 41 cases) phlegm in 36 cases) Qi stagnation in 35 cases) Qi stagnation in 34 cases) dynamic Wind in 32 cases) external Wind in 20 cases) dampness in 12 cases) 11 cases of infantile multiple activity Syndrome. There was no significant difference in the main syndromes and syndromes between different age groups. There was no significant difference in the main syndromes and syndromes between different genders. Conclusion: there is no significant difference in the main syndromes and syndromes between different genders in children with multiple tic syndrome. Conclusion: there is no significant difference in the factors of multiple aspiration in children with multiple dysmenia. The lesion of motion sickness is mainly located in the liver. The disease was mainly manifested as yin deficiency, blood deficiency, yang deficiency, hyperactivity of yang, heat, deficiency of qi and so on, and there was no difference of age and sex in the distribution of all syndromes.
【学位授予单位】：河南中医药大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：R277.7

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