治未病干预方案研制的关键因素及其应对策略

发布时间：2018-03-27 16:46

  本文选题：中医治未病　切入点：综合干预　出处：《中华中医药杂志》2017年06期

【摘要】：中医治未病干预是在"真实世界"中的综合性养生保健和疾病预防行为,如何保证干预的可行、有效、适宜,是中医治未病发展中所面临的一个瓶颈问题。文章通过分析治未病干预的特点,认为目标人群、可操作性、多维度多层面综合性是治未病干预方案研制中的3个关键因素,并指出,以"健康状态"为中心进行多维度特征界定作为目标人群界定策略;以干预动机、目标人群属性分类、执行主体和执行场所、干预方法技术、实施要求等内容,建立双重关注模型对内容筛选和方案评估,作为可操作性应对策略;建立备选干预方法技术目录,结合可操作性双重关注模型进行评估筛选形成技术方案,作为多维度多层面综合性的应对策略。
[Abstract]:The intervention of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a comprehensive health care and disease prevention behavior in the "real world". How to ensure the feasibility, effectiveness and suitability of the intervention? It is a bottleneck problem in the development of the treatment and disease prevention of traditional Chinese medicine. By analyzing the characteristics of the intervention, the paper thinks that the target population, operability, multi-dimension and multi-level synthesis are the three key factors in the development of the intervention program. It is pointed out that the multi-dimensional characteristic definition of "health state" is taken as the target population definition strategy, the intervention motivation, the attribute classification of target group, the subject and place of execution, the method and technology of intervention, the requirement of implementation, and so on. Establishing a dual focus model to screen content and evaluate the scheme as an operational coping strategy, establishing a technical catalogue of alternative intervention methods, combining with the operational dual concern model to evaluate and screen the technical scheme, As a multi-dimensional and multi-level comprehensive coping strategy.
【作者单位】： 广东省中医院(广东省中医药科学院广州中医药大学第二附属医院)治未病中心;
【基金】：2015年度国家中医药行业科研专项项目(No.201507003) 2015年广东省中医药局重点课题(No.20154006)~~
【分类号】：R211
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本文编号：1672365