李孔定肺病活血学术思想探析

发布时间：2018-03-28 04:18

本文选题：肺系疾病　切入点：活血化瘀　出处：《成都中医药大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：目的：针对肺系疾病治疗效果欠佳的现状,通过整理李孔定名老中医的治肺当活血的学术思想,归纳继承李老的临床经验,以更好地提升临床治疗肺病的疗效。方法：通过文献整理研究方法、回顾性研究方法,学习继承全国名老中医李孔定“治肺当活血”的思想。通过对李老的相关诊籍、笔记,门人弟子相关跟师资料的整理、学习,对该思想进行进一步的归纳、整理、分析、探讨,阐释李老的“肺病多瘀”、“治肺当活血”的学术思想。通过整理李老的诊籍,总结出李老临床常用宣肺活血、行气活血、益气活血、化湿活血、化痰活血、温阳活血、凉血活血、养阴活血、泻下活血等治肺当活血的方法。以喉痹、慢阻肺、哮喘、间质性肺炎、肺癌为例,阐释李老对该疾病的认识,分析活血法在临床中的应用。总结李老常用的活血药物配伍,并结合典型案例来分析治肺当活血思想的临床应用。结果：通过对治肺当活血理论的探讨与分析,结合具体的临床案例。李老提出的“肺病多瘀”、“治肺当活血”的学术思想,在喉痹、慢阻肺、哮喘、间质性肺炎、肺癌等疾病的治疗过程之中都得到了体现。结论：肺系疾病虽然是以气的运行失常为主,然而也会影响到血液的运行输布,所以在调整肺气的基础上,适当地采用治肺当活血的思想,可取得更好的临床疗效。
[Abstract]:Objective: to sum up and inherit the clinical experience of Li Lao through sorting out the academic thought of treating lung and activating blood circulation in the name of Li Kong, aiming at the present situation of poor treatment effect of pulmonary diseases. Methods: through literature review and retrospective study, we learned and inherited the thought of "treating lung as activating blood" in Li Kongding, a famous traditional Chinese medicine in China. In order to organize and study the related materials of the Menren disciple, to further sum up, organize, analyze, discuss, and explain Li Lao's academic thought of "more blood stasis in lung disease" and "treating lung as activating blood circulation". By sorting out Li Lao's book of diagnosis, It is summed up that Li Lao's clinical methods of promoting lung and activating blood, promoting qi and activating blood, supplementing qi and activating blood, transforming dampness and activating blood, promoting phlegm and blood circulation, warming yang and activating blood, cooling blood circulation, nourishing yin and activating blood circulation, diarrhea and activating blood circulation and so on, treating lung as blood activating methods, such as laryngeal arthralgia, slow obstructive lung, asthma, etc. Taking interstitial pneumonia and lung cancer as examples, this paper explains Li Lao's understanding of the disease, analyzes the clinical application of activating blood circulation method, and summarizes the compatibility of Li Lao's commonly used drugs for promoting blood circulation. And combined with typical cases to analyze the clinical application of the theory of treating lung and activating blood circulation. Results: through the discussion and analysis of the theory of treating lung and activating blood circulation, combined with specific clinical cases, Li Lao's academic thoughts of "more blood stasis in lung disease" and "treating lung as activating blood circulation" were put forward by Li Lao. In the treatment of laryngeal arthralgia, chronic obstructive lung disease, asthma, interstitial pneumonia, lung cancer, etc. Conclusion: although lung diseases are mainly caused by the abnormal movement of qi, they also affect the blood flow. Therefore, on the basis of adjusting lung qi, we can get better clinical effect by properly adopting the idea of treating lung as activating blood.
【学位授予单位】：成都中医药大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：R249;R259

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