乌鲁木齐维吾尔族围绝经期焦虑症主证调查

发布时间：2018-04-22 09:19

本文选题：围绝经期 + 焦虑症　；参考：《新疆医科大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：目的:探讨维吾尔族妇女的围绝经期焦虑症的主要中医证型分布情况。方法:筛选121例2016年1月~2017年3月就诊于自治区人民医院妇科门诊、新疆医科大学第一附属医院围绝经期门诊、心理科病房、新疆维吾尔自治区中医医院妇科门诊、心身科门诊和病房的年龄段为40-60岁,并且诊断为焦虑症的维吾尔族妇女为调查对象。方法:通过指导病人填写围绝经期焦虑症中医证候调查量表,最终筛选符合纳入和排除标准的121例患者进行中医临床症状的分析,探讨分析维吾尔族妇女围绝经期焦虑症的主要中医证型和症状分布情况。结果:阴虚内燥43例,占35.53%,肝气郁结29例,占23.97%,肝肾阴虚12例,占9.92%,肾阴虚12例,占9.92%,肾阴阳两虚11例,占9.09%,心肾不交5例,占4.13%,肾阳虚5例,占4.13%,痰湿阻滞3例,占2.48%,脾肾阳虚1例,占0.83%,气滞血瘀0例,占0%。本次调查中围绝经期焦虑症患者共121例,其中轻度焦虑95人,占78.51%;中度焦虑23人,占19.00%;重度焦虑3人,占2.48%。结论:维吾尔族围绝经期焦虑症以阴虚内燥、肝气郁结、肝肾阴虚、肾阴虚为主,主要为轻度焦虑。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the distribution of main TCM syndromes of peri-menopausal anxiety disorder in Uygur women. Methods: 121 cases were selected from January 2016 to March 2017 in the gynecological clinic of the people's Hospital of the Autonomous region, the perimenopausal clinic of the first affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, the ward of psychological science, and the gynecological clinic of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous region traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital. The age of psychosomatic clinic and ward was 40-60 years old, and Uygur women diagnosed as anxiety disorder were investigated. Methods: 121 patients who met the criteria of inclusion and exclusion were selected to analyze the clinical symptoms of TCM by instructing them to fill out the questionnaire of TCM syndromes of peri-menopausal anxiety disorder. To analyze the main TCM syndromes and symptom distribution of peri-menopausal anxiety disorder in Uygur women. Results: there were 43 cases of internal dryness of yin deficiency (35.53), 29 cases of stagnation of liver qi (23.97%), 12 cases of deficiency of liver and kidney yin (9.92%), 12 cases of deficiency of kidney yin (9.92%), 11 cases of deficiency of both yin and yang of kidney (9.09), 5 cases of heart and kidney failure (4.13 cases), 5 cases of deficiency of kidney yang (5 cases), 4 cases of dampness and 3 cases of dampness block. There were 1 case of deficiency of spleen and kidney yang, 0 cases of Qi stagnation and blood stasis, 0 case of Qi stagnation and blood stasis, 1 case of spleen and kidney yang deficiency, 0 cases of Qi stagnation and blood stasis. Among 121 patients with peri-menopausal anxiety, 95 were mild anxiety (78.51), 23 moderate anxiety (19.00) and 3 severe anxiety (2.48%). Conclusion: the anxiety disorder of Uygur people in peri-menopausal period is mainly Yin deficiency, liver Qi stagnation, liver and Kidney Yin deficiency, and Kidney Yin deficiency, mainly mild anxiety.
【学位授予单位】：新疆医科大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：R271.116

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