基于名中医针灸配穴规律的知识集成系统设计与实现

发布时间：2018-04-28 09:44

本文选题：知识集成 + 知识发现　；参考：《燕山大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：针灸医学是中医学中不可或缺的成员。长期工作在中医针灸临床第一线、积累了宝贵的临床诊疗经验的名中医,是中医针灸最高水平的代表,是我国中医针灸学的瑰宝。继承和发展名老中医的诊疗经验,推动我国中医针灸学的理论化、系统化、规范化,造福广大群众,是现代中医针灸学发展过程中要面临的重大挑战。因而,本文设计一种基于名中医针灸配穴规律的知识集成系统,旨在推动名中医针灸诊疗经验传承与针灸发展。课题的研究主要分为3个部分:针灸知识管理系统实现、针灸配穴规律的研究、分布式针灸辅助诊疗系统实现。针灸知识管理系统以张道宗、石学敏等名中医临床经验著作中的处方整理与数据仓库建立为基础,基于.Net平台和RBAC模式实现不同角色权限的用户对于针灸知识不同层面的管理和学习需求。之后,以感冒和消渴病症为实例,应用知识管理平台集成的偏序结构图、偏序结构占星图等数据可视化功能对数据库存储的名中医针灸处方中的证-症、证-穴关系进行研究和发现,为分布式针灸辅助诊疗系统的规则库及诊断模型建立提供理论和数据支持。最后,在Web Service与Android等现代技术下实现了分布式针灸辅助诊疗系统,使集成和发现的名中医针灸诊疗经验服务于诊疗。名中医针灸知识集成系统实现了对名中医临床诊疗经验的有序化、层次化整合、存储与管理,并集成了数据可视化工具及辅助诊疗功能,对于名中医针灸诊疗经验的传承,中医针灸理论的完善及科研方法的创新、临床诊疗等方面均有积极促进作用。
[Abstract]:Acupuncture and moxibustion medicine is an indispensable member of traditional Chinese medicine. The long term work in the clinical front line of TCM acupuncture and moxibustion, which has accumulated valuable experience in clinical diagnosis and treatment, is the representative of the highest level of TCM acupuncture and moxibustion, and is the treasure of Chinese medicine acupuncture and moxibustion science. Inheriting and developing the experience of diagnosis and treatment of famous traditional Chinese medicine, promoting the theory, systematization and standardization of acupuncture and moxibustion of traditional Chinese medicine in our country, and benefiting the broad masses, are the major challenges in the development of modern acupuncture and moxibustion of traditional Chinese medicine. Therefore, this paper designs a knowledge integration system based on the law of acupuncture and moxibustion in famous Chinese medicine, aiming at promoting the inheritance of acupuncture and moxibustion experience and the development of acupuncture and moxibustion in famous Chinese medicine. The research is divided into three parts: the realization of knowledge management system of acupuncture and moxibustion, the study of the law of acupuncture and moxibustion points matching, and the realization of distributed acupuncture and moxibustion auxiliary diagnosis and treatment system. The acupuncture and moxibustion knowledge management system is based on the prescription arrangement and the establishment of data warehouse in the clinical works of Zhang Dao-zong and Shi Xuemin. Based on. Net platform and RBAC mode, users with different roles and permissions have different management and learning needs for different levels of acupuncture and moxibustion knowledge. Then, taking cold and thirst disease as an example, applying the data visualization functions such as partial sequence structure map, partial sequence structure astrograph and other data visualization functions integrated by the knowledge management platform, the syndromes and syndromes in the famous acupuncture and moxibustion prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine stored in the database were studied. The research and discovery of the relationship between syndromes and acupoints provide theoretical and data support for the rule base and diagnosis model establishment of distributed acupuncture and moxibustion aided diagnosis and treatment system. Finally, the distributed acupuncture and moxibustion assistant diagnosis and treatment system is realized under the modern technology such as Web Service and Android, so that the experience of acupuncture and moxibustion diagnosis and treatment of famous Chinese medicine can be integrated and discovered to serve the diagnosis and treatment. The famous acupuncture and moxibustion knowledge integration system realizes the ordering, hierarchical integration, storage and management of the clinical diagnosis and treatment experience of famous Chinese medicine, and integrates the data visualization tools and auxiliary diagnosis and treatment functions, so as to pass on the experience of acupuncture and moxibustion diagnosis and treatment in famous Chinese medicine. The improvement of acupuncture and moxibustion theory, the innovation of scientific research methods and the clinical diagnosis and treatment all play an active role in promoting the development of acupuncture and moxibustion.
【学位授予单位】：燕山大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TP311.52;R245

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