针刺治疗青少年脾虚型轻中度近视的临床疗效观察

发布时间：2018-04-28 16:08

本文选题：针刺 + 青少年　；参考：《新疆医科大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：目的:以远视力、屈光度和眼轴长度为观察指标,观察头针结合电针治疗青少年脾虚型轻中度近视的临床疗效,为临床头针结合电针治疗青少年近视提供依据。方法:将90例6~18岁脾虚型轻中度近视患者随机分为对照1组、对照2组及观察组(头针结合电针),每组各30例(均为双眼近视),三组均每日治疗一次,连续治疗10天为一疗程,相邻疗程间休息3天,3个疗程后观察疗效。观察远视力、屈光度及眼轴长度在治疗前后的数值变化。结果:临床观察表明,三组治疗后,远视力较治疗前明显增高,具有显著性差异(P0.05),三组治疗后屈光度较前明显降低,且治疗组疗效优于对照组,治疗前后三组间远视力及屈光度差值两两比较,均无显著性差异(P0.05)。但是,三组患者眼轴长度治疗前后无明显变化(P0.05)。治疗期间所有患儿均未出现不良反应。结论:头针结合电针疗法可以改善青少年轻中度近视患者的远视力及屈光度,缓解视疲劳等脾虚症状,但眼轴长度在短期治疗前后无明显差异。
[Abstract]:Objective: to observe the clinical effect of scalp acupuncture combined with electroacupuncture on mild and moderate myopia of spleen deficiency type in adolescents with distant vision, diopter and length of eye axis, and to provide basis for clinical treatment of juvenile myopia with scalp acupuncture combined with electroacupuncture. Methods: 90 cases of mild and moderate myopia with spleen deficiency at the age of 6 years old were randomly divided into control group (n = 30) and observation group (n = 30) in which 30 cases were treated with scalp acupuncture combined with electroacupuncture. The three groups were treated once a day for 10 days as a course of treatment. Rest 3 days between adjacent courses of treatment, observe the curative effect after 3 courses of treatment. The changes of distant vision, diopter and axial length before and after treatment were observed. Results: the clinical observation showed that after treatment, the hyperopia of the three groups was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the diopter of the three groups was significantly lower than that of the control group, and the curative effect of the treatment group was better than that of the control group. There was no significant difference in far visual acuity and diopter difference between the three groups before and after treatment (P 0.05). However, there was no significant change of eye axis length in the three groups before and after treatment. No adverse reactions were found in all children during the treatment. Conclusion: the combination of scalp acupuncture and electroacupuncture therapy can improve the distant vision and diopter of juvenile patients with mild and moderate myopia, relieve the symptoms of spleen deficiency, such as visual fatigue, but the length of eye axis has no significant difference before and after short-term treatment.
【学位授予单位】：新疆医科大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：R246.82

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