穴位埋线疗法作用机制的研究现状

发布时间：2018-05-15 10:41

本文选题：穴位埋线 + 作用机制　；参考：《中国针灸》2017年11期

【摘要】：本文旨在对穴位埋线疗法的作用机制研究现状做一概述。检索中国学术期刊网络总库(CAJD),以"穴位埋线""穴位埋藏"为关键词,检索时间为从建库起至2015年12月,共检索到相关文献5 000余篇。总结分析发现,穴位埋线疗法的中医作用机制为留针及埋针效应、协调阴阳及平衡脏腑、通经活络及平调气血和补虚泻实及扶正祛邪。穴位埋线疗法的西医作用机制为恢复神经功能,调控神经反射;增强人体免疫力,改善局部循环;抑制炎性因子释放,减少细胞凋亡;调节细胞因子,改善机体代谢。发现埋线疗法作用的机制除具有普通针刺产生效应的机制外,还可通过延长刺激时间形成持续性治疗,尤其适用于多系统慢性疾病,在一定程度上可减少或替代西药的使用。然而关于埋线疗法的纵向理论研究较少,特色阐述不突出,研究缺乏对照及临床验证,需要进一步改进。
[Abstract]:The purpose of this paper is to summarize the mechanism of acupoint catgut embedding therapy. In this paper, we searched the general library of Chinese academic journals (CAJDD), with "acupoint embedding" and "acupoint burial" as the key words. The retrieval time was from the construction of the database to December 2015, and more than 5,000 related documents were retrieved. The conclusion and analysis showed that the mechanism of acupoint embedding therapy was retention of acupuncture and the effect of embedding acupuncture, coordinating yin and yang and balancing viscera, regulating meridian and activating collaterals, leveling qi and blood, reinforcing deficiency and reducing excess, and reinforcing qi and dispelling evil. The mechanism of western medicine in acupoint catgut embedding therapy is to restore nerve function, regulate nerve reflex, enhance human immunity, improve local circulation, inhibit the release of inflammatory factors, reduce apoptosis, regulate cytokines and improve metabolism of body. It was found that the mechanism of catgut embedding therapy not only has the mechanism of common acupuncture effect, but also can form continuous treatment by prolonging the stimulating time, especially for chronic multi-system diseases, which can reduce or replace the use of western medicine to a certain extent. However, the longitudinal theory of catgut embedding therapy is less, the characteristic explanation is not prominent, the research lacks the contrast and the clinical verification, and needs further improvement.
【作者单位】：中国中医科学院针灸研究所针灸医院;
【基金】：中国中医科学院自主选题项目:ZZ070807
【分类号】：R245

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