伏九天穴位贴敷对缓解期支气管哮喘患儿肺功能、IgE、EOS的影响

发布时间：2018-05-20 08:35

本文选题：支气管哮喘 + 伏九天　；参考：《新中医》2017年05期

【摘要】：目的:观察伏九天穴位贴敷防治小儿支气管哮喘(缓解期)的临床疗效及其对肺功能、免疫球蛋白(IgE)、嗜酸性粒细胞(EOS)的影响。方法:将120例支气管哮喘患儿采用区组随机法分为2组各60例,在三伏三九天治疗组给予中药穴位贴敷,对照组则予模拟药膏穴位贴敷,治疗1疗程,随访1年,观察比较2组临床疗效、肺功能、IgE、EOS情况。结果:2组总有效率分别为90.0%和66.7%,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);治疗后,治疗组肺功能相关指标FVC、FEV_1、FEV_1%、PEF、MEF25、MEF50、MEF75均改善,IgE、EOS降低,治疗前后比较,差异均有统计学意义(P0.05);对照组相关指标治疗前后比较,差异均无统计学意义(P0.05)。2组间比较,差异均有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论:伏九天穴位贴敷可以防治小儿支气管哮喘(缓解期),减少哮喘的发作次数,提高哮喘的有效率,改善肺功能,同时可明显降低IgE、EOS的水平。
[Abstract]:Objective: to observe the clinical effect of acupoint application on children with bronchial asthma (remission phase) and its effects on lung function, immunoglobulin IgE, eosinophilic granulocyte (EOS). Methods: 120 children with bronchial asthma were randomly divided into two groups, 60 cases in each group. The treatment group was treated with traditional Chinese medicine acupoint application in 3 volts for 39 days, while the control group was treated with simulated ointment acupoint application for a course of treatment and followed up for 1 year. To observe and compare the clinical curative effect and pulmonary function IgE EOS in the two groups. Results the total effective rates of the two groups were 90.0% and 66.7%, respectively, and the difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). After treatment, the relative indexes of pulmonary function in the treatment group were FVCU FEV, FEV-1 and FEV1PEF25 MEF25 MEF50 MEF75 improved the decrease of IgEEOS, the difference before and after treatment was statistically significant, while that in the control group was significantly higher than that before and after treatment. There was no statistical significance between the two groups, but there was significant difference between the two groups (P 0.05). Conclusion: acupoint application for 9 days can prevent and treat bronchial asthma in children (remission period, reduce the number of asthma attacks, improve the effective rate of asthma, improve lung function, and significantly reduce the level of IgE EOS.
【作者单位】：郑州市中医院儿科;河南中医药大学一附院;郑州市儿童医院;
【基金】：河南省中医药科学研究专项课题(2013ZY02007)
【分类号】：R246.4

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