以张缙教授二十四式单式手法为核心的单式针刺手法文献研究

发布时间：2018-05-20 13:02

本文选题：张缙教授 + 针刺手法　；参考：《黑龙江省中医药科学院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：目的:本课题通过对古代经典著作及医家有关单式针刺手法的内容进行全面的整理与研究,并总结了近代医家单式针刺手法,对技术要领总结并归纳整理,以期能提高临床疗效,并对针灸临床更好的指导。方法:先以传统针刺手法发展史为主干通过手工检索医籍中关于单式针刺手法的相关内容,及近现代医家单式针刺手法研究,再从维普、清华同方、万方等数据库中检索有关单式针刺手法方面的相关文献,总结古今针灸医家对单式针刺手法方面的论述,检索分析后完成对单式针刺手法的理论整理与总结归纳,提供单式针刺手法理论上的论证,为名老中医学术思想、临床经验及传统针刺手法的传承与发展及针灸医生的传承培养提供理论依据和借鉴。结果:手工检索到单式针刺手法的相关书籍20余本,引用内容中记载单式针刺手法的书籍有9本。从中国知网数据库中检索到相关文献150余篇,可参考引用文献40篇。检索分析后完成单式针刺手法理论总结,并重点结合导师张缙教授24式单式手法进行综合分析与总结。结论:通过记载古代单式手法著作文献整理研究,近代医家针刺单式手法的总结归纳,我们发现应用单式针刺手法所要达到的目的:通过针刺手法激发经气、传导经气,通过感传达到气至病所。但考虑到从古至今针灸医生所提出的单式手法种类繁多且多无规律,为了临床工作者更好的应用及研究,故总结经典著作及近现代针刺大家单式手法研究后,重点研究了张缙老师提出的简单方便,易记易学易理解的单式手法组合归类,希望可以给广大针灸爱好者提供参考。单式针刺手法种类和方法多样,虽然方法各异,但核心均为针刺后得气从而气至病所。因此只要针灸医生掌握基本的单式手法,“明其理,知其法,活其用”,会对针灸临床大有裨益,取得更好的针灸临床治疗效果,相信精湛技艺——针刺手法的传承工作会达到新时代的高峰,针灸会成为绿色、安全、有效的特色医疗方法,从而被越来越多的人认可并接受。
[Abstract]:Objective: through the comprehensive arrangement and research on the ancient classical works and the contents of the medical practitioners about the single type acupuncture technique, this paper summarizes the modern doctors' single type acupuncture technique, sums up the technical essentials and sums up the technical essentials. In order to improve the clinical efficacy, and acupuncture clinical better guidance. Methods: based on the history of the development of traditional acupuncture techniques, the relevant contents of single-type acupuncture techniques in medical books were searched by hand, and the research on the single-type acupuncture techniques of modern and modern physicians was carried out, and then from Weipu and Qinghua Tongfang, In the database of Wanfang and so on, the relevant literature on single acupuncture manipulation is searched, and the exposition of ancient and modern acupuncture physicians on single acupuncture manipulation is summarized. After searching and analyzing, the theoretical arrangement and summary of single type acupuncture manipulation are completed. To provide theoretical argumentation of single-type acupuncture manipulation, to provide theoretical basis and reference for the academic thought, clinical experience, the inheritance and development of traditional acupuncture techniques and the inheritance and cultivation of acupuncture doctors. Results: more than 20 books about single acupuncture manipulation were retrieved by hand, and 9 books were quoted. More than 150 related papers were retrieved from the database of China KnowledgeNet and 40 references were cited. After retrieval and analysis, the theory of single acupuncture manipulation was summarized, and combined with professor Zhang Jin, professor 24, comprehensive analysis and summary. Conclusion: through documenting and studying the literature of ancient single-type manipulation and summing up the modern physicians, we find out that the purpose to be achieved by using single-type acupuncture is to stimulate meridian qi and conduct meridian qi through acupuncture manipulation. Convey to the place of illness by feeling. However, considering that there are many kinds of single manipulations proposed by acupuncture doctors from ancient to present, and in order to improve the application and research of clinical workers, after summing up the classical works and the study of acupuncture in modern times, This paper focuses on the simple, convenient, easy to remember and easy to understand combination of simple and easy to learn, which is proposed by teacher Zhang Jin, hoping to provide reference for the majority of acupuncture enthusiasts. There are many kinds and methods of single acupuncture manipulation, but the core is Qi after acupuncture. Therefore, as long as the acupuncture doctor grasps the basic single-style technique, "knowing the rationale, knowing the method, and using it," it will be of great benefit to the clinical practice of acupuncture and moxibustion and will achieve better clinical therapeutic effects of acupuncture and moxibustion. It is believed that the inheriting work of consummate skill-acupuncture technique will reach the peak of the new era, acupuncture will become green, safe, effective characteristic medical method, thus be accepted and accepted by more and more people.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江省中医药科学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：R245

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