阳虚体质的环境影响因素分析

发布时间：2018-05-28 08:31

本文选题：生活环境 + 工作环境　；参考：《广东医学》2017年11期

【摘要】：目的调查分析阳虚质人群的生活、工作环境特征,为阳虚体质的调理和养生提供理论参考。方法通过对健康调养咨询门诊就诊及体检中心体检的1 121例患者进行生活、工作环境及中医体质类型的调查,分析生活、工作环境和中医体质类型之间的关系,初步筛选出有统计学意义的指标,并进一步采用非条件逐步logistic回归分析筛选出可能影响阳虚体质的因素。结果共收集有效病例1 121例,其中阳虚质337例(30.06%),非阳虚质784例(69.94%),经初步筛选发现可能会对阳虚体质产生影响的指标有生活环境少见阳光、生活环境较拥挤、夏天家里空调温度、是否经常处于空调风扇或穿堂风直吹的环境中、夏天平均在空调环境中的时间、冬天是否常在暖气环境中、是否经常日光浴、空调温度过低是否适时添衣、学习或工作环境空调温度。将这9个指标代入非条件逐步logistic回归模型,发现可能会对阳虚体质产生影响的因素有生活环境少见阳光、生活环境较拥挤、夏天家里空调温度、冬天是否常在暖气环境中、空调温度过低是否适时添衣,其OR值分别为1.56、0.52、1.78、1.59、2.18。结论生活、工作环境可能会对阳虚体质产生一定的影响,通过规避影响阳虚体质生活及工作的环境因素,可能会有助于调整或改善阳虚体质。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate and analyze the characteristics of living and working environment of Yang deficiency people, and to provide theoretical reference for the regulation and health maintenance of yang deficiency constitution. Methods A total of 1 121 cases of health care consultation clinic and physical examination center were investigated for life, working environment and TCM physique type, and the relationship between life, working environment and TCM physique type was analyzed. The indexes with statistical significance were preliminarily screened, and the factors that might influence the constitution of Yang deficiency were screened by non-conditional stepwise logistic regression analysis. Results A total of 1 121 effective cases were collected, of which 337 cases were positive for yang deficiency, 30.06 for Yang deficiency, and 784 for non-yang deficiency. After preliminary screening, it was found that the living environment was rare, the living environment was crowded, and the air conditioning temperature in summer was higher. Whether it is often in an air-conditioned fan or a draught directly blowing environment, the average time spent in the air conditioning environment in summer, whether it is often in a warm air environment in winter, whether it is often sunbathing, and whether the temperature of the air conditioner is too low to add clothes at the right time. Study or work environment air conditioning temperature. By substituting these nine indexes into the unconditioned stepwise logistic regression model, we find that the factors that may affect the physical fitness of Yang deficiency are the rare sunshine in living environment, the crowded living environment, the air conditioning temperature at home in summer, and whether or not it is often in the warm air environment in winter. If the temperature of air conditioning is too low or not, the OR value is 1.56g / 0.52 / 1.78g / 1.59 / 2.18respectively. Conclusion living and working environment may have a certain influence on Yang deficiency constitution, and it may be helpful to adjust or improve Yang deficiency physique by circumventing the environmental factors that affect Yang deficiency physique life and work.
【作者单位】：广东省中医院广州中医药大学第二附属医院广东省中医药科学院治未病中心;
【基金】：广东省科技厅-广东省中医药科学院联合科研专项(编号:2011B032200017)
【分类号】：R212

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