冠心病患者指甲与中医体质关系的探究

发布时间：2018-06-01 14:36

本文选题：冠心病 + 指甲　；参考：《山东中医药大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：目的：本课题旨在初步探讨冠心病患者指甲与中医体质方面的关系。方法：运用流行病学方法,收集33-91岁冠心病患者的基本信息及相关的临床资料,并进行《中医体质分类及判定》量表测试及患者指甲的数码拍摄,将所得资料结果进行统计学分析,观察冠心病患者指甲与中医体质的关系。结果：1.将冠心病患者年龄、性别及体质因素进行卡方检验,得出冠心病患者在性别和中医体质有差异性(X2=17.94,P=0.0220.05),女性气郁质较男性明显偏高；2.在年龄因素,与中医体质上存在差异性(X2=62.654,P=0.0010.05)；3.X2=233.329,P=0.0000.05,结果显示指甲颜色与中医体质存在关联性；4.X2=67.242,P=0.0040.05,结果显示指甲形状与中医体质存在关联性；5.X2=81.611,P=0.0000.05,结果显示指甲半月痕的数量与中医体质存在关联性；6.X2=36.766,P=0.0020.05,结果显示指甲半月痕面积与中医体质存在关联性；7.X2=44.292,P=0.0070.05,结果显示指甲半月痕颜色与中医体质存在关联性。结论：冠心病患者的中医体质与性别、年龄存在差异性,且与指甲颜色、形状、半月痕数量、半月痕面积、半月痕颜色存在关联性。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the relationship between fingernails and TCM constitution in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). Methods: the basic information and related clinical data of patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) aged from 33 to 91 years were collected by means of epidemiology, and the TCM constitution classification and judgment scale was tested and the fingernails of the patients were photographed digitally. The data were statistically analyzed to observe the relationship between fingernails and TCM constitution in patients with coronary heart disease. The result is 1: 1. By chi-square test on age, sex and physique of patients with coronary heart disease, it is concluded that there are differences between sex and constitution of TCM in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). In terms of age, There is a difference in physique of TCM. The result shows that there is a correlation between nail color and TCM constitution. The result shows that there is a correlation between nail shape and TCM constitution. The result shows that the number of fingernail marks and the constitution of TCM are related. The result shows that the number of fingernail marks is related to TCM constitution. The result shows that the number of fingernail marks is closely related to TCM constitution, and the result shows that the number of fingernail marks is closely related to TCM physique, and the result shows that the number of fingernail marks is closely related to TCM constitution. The results showed that there was a correlation between the area of nail semilunar marks and TCM physique. The results showed that the color of fingernail semilunar marks was correlated with TCM constitution. Conclusion: there are differences between TCM constitution and sex and age in patients with coronary heart disease, and there is a correlation with nail color, shape, number of semilunar marks, area of semilunar scars and color of semilunar scars.
【学位授予单位】：山东中医药大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：R259

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