基于吉林省五地区气象资料对《黄帝内经》九宫八风理论的研究

发布时间：2018-06-05 03:02

本文选题：吉林省 + 气象资料　；参考：《长春中医药大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：目的:探析《黄帝内经》九宫八风理论的源流、九宫八风之风,九宫八风致病规律及其在中医中的应用的理论内涵;基于吉林省气象资料,是对九宫八风的大小周期的节律性进行研究,论证九宫八风理论的自然科学背景。方法:按照九宫八风时间年节律将吉林省长春、四平、临江、延吉、前郭尔罗斯五个地区(1953年冬至日开始——2011年冬至日前一天)的日气象数据分为冬至、立春、春分、立夏、夏至、立秋、秋分、立冬八个时间跨度五十八年的相应节气组别。以每一节平均水汽压、平均风速、平均相对湿度、最小相对湿度四气象因子的平均数为依托,构建五地区四气象因子八节气象组别共160组数据为数据模型。运用SPSS19.0软件,单因素方差分析多重比较的方法对不同气象因子组别进行差异多重比较;运用独立样品T检验的方法,对同一气象组的组内差异进行比较分析,以此对九宫八风年节律大周期衍变规律进行研究;运用描述性研究法对每组原始真实数据图表进行研究,论证九宫八风的小周期节律。结果:五地区五十八年的平均水汽压、平均风速、平均相对湿度、最小相对湿度四个气象因子共计160个节气组别差异比较,p值均小于0.05,证明同一地区八节分组两两差异显著;独立样品T检验的160个节气组中,有144个节气组差异p值大于0.05,证明了90%节气组组内差异不明显,进而证明五十八年内八节气象组内部的稳定性。其中平均水汽压在五十八年内,每一年、每一节的变化趋势稳定,其他气象因子的堆积折线图亦反映出八节的小周期规律存在。结论:九宫八风理论具有高度的科学性和规律性,能够反映气候变化的规律。以年为节律的大周期和以45天(有的节是46天或47天)的气候变化小周期的规律是存在的。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the theoretical connotation of the theory of Jiugong eight wind, the wind of Jiugong eight wind, the pathogenic law of Jiugong eight wind and its application in traditional Chinese medicine, based on the meteorological data of Jilin Province. It is to study the rhythm of the period of Jiugong eight wind, and to demonstrate the natural science background of Jiugong eight wind theory. Methods: the daily meteorological data of Changchun, Siping, Linjiang, Yanji and former Guolos of Jilin Province were divided into the Winter Solstice, the Beginning of Spring, the Spring Equinox, the Beginning of Summer according to the annual rhythm of Jiugong and eight winds (the Winter Solstice, the Beginning of Spring, the Spring Equinox, the Beginning of Summer). The Summer Solstice, the Beginning of Autumn, the Autumn Equinox, the Beginning of Winter, eight time span of the corresponding solar sector 58 years. Based on the average water vapor pressure, average wind speed, average relative humidity, minimum relative humidity and the average of four meteorological factors in each section, 160 groups of meteorological data of four meteorological factors and eight sections in five regions were constructed as data model. Using SPSS19.0 software, single factor analysis of variance (ANOVA) multiple comparison method is used to compare the difference of different meteorological factor groups, and the method of independent sample T test is used to compare and analyze the intra-group difference of the same meteorological group. Based on this, the law of large period evolution of the annual rhythm of Jiugong eight wind is studied, and the small period rhythm of Jiugong eight wind is demonstrated by using descriptive research method to study each group of original real data charts. Results: the average water vapor pressure, average wind speed, mean relative humidity and minimum relative humidity of four meteorological factors in 58 years in five regions were all less than 0.05, which proved that the difference between two and two groups of eight nodes in the same area was significant. Of the 160 solar terms tested by T-test, 144 had a difference (p > 0.05), which proved that there was no significant difference in 90% of the solar terms, and thus the internal stability of the eight meteorological groups within 58 years. Among them, the average water vapor pressure is 58 years, every year, the change trend of each section is stable, and the accumulative folding line diagram of other meteorological factors also reflects the existence of the small period law of eight sections. Conclusion: the theory of Jiugong and Bafeng is highly scientific and regular and can reflect the law of climate change. The regularity of large period with year as rhythm and small period of climate change with 45 days (sometimes 46 days or 47 days) exists.
【学位授予单位】：长春中医药大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：R221

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