九针的起源和形成研究

发布时间：2018-06-22 00:57

本文选题：九针 + 砭石　；参考：《长春中医药大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：九针是我国古老先民创制的九种医用工具,它是我国古代先民集体智慧的结晶。九针的出现不仅标志着针刺疗法的正式形成,而且在后世医治疾病中占有十分重要的地位,同时也对我国针灸史和中国医学史的发展都有着重要的意义。因此,有必要对九针进行更加深入的研究和考证。本文以九针为研究对象,运用文献研究的方法,将《黄帝内经》中对九针的记载和论述作为研究的基础。同时通过对古代与九针相关的文献所进行的全面系统的分析和归纳,并结合现代相关出土文物的考证,从而梳理出九针起源和形成的历史脉络。在此基础上对九针起源和形成过程中的某些关键性的问题进行重点探讨:包括“针”和“砭”是否相同;在针具发展的过程中是否存在过“以铁代石”的情况;砭石是否真的消失了;九针与脉学的关系;以及九针在各历史时期的临床应用状况等问题。希望通过对这些问题的探讨,进一步的梳理清楚九针起源和形成的历史脉络,同时更加深入而全面的认识九针本身。这一研究在促进九针及针具进一步发展的同时,也为针灸史和中国医学史的研究提供一个新的切入点,并能为进一步还原九针和发掘九针的临床信息提供一定的参考。
[Abstract]:Nine needles are nine kinds of medical tools created by our ancient ancestors, and they are the crystallization of the collective wisdom of our ancient ancestors. The emergence of nine needles not only marks the formal formation of acupuncture therapy, but also plays an important role in the treatment of diseases in later generations. It is also of great significance to the development of the history of acupuncture and moxibustion in China and the history of Chinese medicine. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct more in-depth research and textual research on the nine needles. This article takes nine needles as the research object, uses the literature research method, takes the record and the elaboration of the nine needles in the Yellow Emperor's Internal Classic as the basis of the research. At the same time, through the comprehensive and systematic analysis and induction of the ancient literature related to the nine needles, and combined with the textual research of the cultural relics unearthed in modern times, the historical context of the origin and formation of the nine needles is sorted out. On this basis, some key problems in the process of origin and formation of nine needles are discussed emphatically, including whether "needle" and "needle" are the same or not, whether there exists the situation of "replacing stone with iron" in the process of needle tool development; Whether the stone has really disappeared, the relationship between nine needles and pulsology, and the clinical application of nine needles in different historical periods. It is hoped that through the discussion of these problems, the historical context of the origin and formation of the nine needles will be further clarified, and at the same time, the nine needles themselves will be understood more deeply and comprehensively. This study not only promotes the further development of nine needles and needles, but also provides a new entry point for the study of the history of acupuncture and moxibustion and the history of Chinese medicine, and provides a certain reference for the further reduction of nine needles and the discovery of clinical information of nine needles.
【学位授予单位】：长春中医药大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：R245.3

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