高血压典型体质患者的十二经原穴电学特征研究

发布时间：2018-07-11 09:42

本文选题：体质 + 电学特征　；参考：《安徽中医药大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：目的:通过采集高血压患者的体质与其十二经原穴电学特征信息,探讨高血压患者典型体质与其十二经原穴的电学特征之间的关系,为高血压的中医诊断和干预提供新的理论数据。方法:收集高血压典型体质受试者90例,健康受试者30例,共计120例为研究对象。采用中医体质学评价与经穴脏腑平衡检测系统对所有受试者进行中医体质判定和十二经原穴电学特征检测,体质判定方法参照《中医体质分类与判定标准》中九种体质判定方法实施,体穴检测方法参照中医体质学评价与经穴脏腑平衡检测系统中关于体穴检测方法实施,观察所有受试者体质判定结果资料和十二经原穴电学特征(阻抗和平衡系数)资料。采用spss17.0软件对采集体质判定结果资料和经穴电学特征资料统计分析,取P0.05作为差异有统计学意义,取p0.01作为差异有显著意义。结果:高血压痰湿质组太渊穴阻抗平均数高于对照组(p0.05),合谷、太溪穴阻抗平均数明显高于对照组(p0.01),说明高血压痰湿质患者十二原穴中太渊穴的阻抗值异常增高,合谷、太溪穴的阻抗值显著增高;高血压痰湿质组大棱、腕骨穴平衡系数大于对照组(p0.05),神门、京骨穴平衡系数明显大于对照组(p0.01),说明高血压痰湿质患者十二原穴中左右大棱、腕骨穴处于失衡状态,神门、京骨穴处于严重失衡状态。高血压血瘀质组太渊、神门、太冲穴阻抗平均数高于对照组(p0.05),说明高血压血瘀质患者十二原穴中太渊、神门、太冲穴阻抗值异常增高;高血压血瘀质组腕骨、京骨穴平衡系数明显大于对照组(p0.01),太冲穴平衡系数明显小于对照组(p0.01),说明高血压血瘀质患者十二原穴中左右腕骨、京骨穴处于严重失衡状态,而太冲穴失衡不显著。高血压阴虚质组太溪穴阻抗平均数高于对照组(p0.05),太冲穴阻抗平均数明显高于对照组(p0.01),说明高血压阴虚质患者十二原穴中太溪穴阻抗值异常增高,太冲穴阻抗值显著增高;高血压阴虚质组腕骨穴平衡系数大于对照组(p0.05),太渊、神门、京骨穴平衡系数明显大于对照组(p0.01),说明高血压阴虚质患者十二原穴中左右腕骨穴处于失衡状态,太渊、神门、京骨穴处于严重失衡状态。结论:高血压患者典型体质与其十二原穴电学特征之间存在相关性,高血压典型体质患者十二原穴中部分原穴电阻抗呈现增高趋势,高血压典型体质患者十二原穴中部分原穴左右阻抗值处于失衡状态。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the relationship between the typical physique of hypertension patients and the electrical characteristics of their twelve meridian points by collecting the information of their physical constitution and the electrical characteristics of their twelve meridian points. To provide new theoretical data for the diagnosis and intervention of hypertension. Methods: 90 subjects with typical physique of hypertension and 30 healthy subjects were collected. Using traditional Chinese medicine physique evaluation and meridian point viscera balance test system, all subjects were assessed by traditional Chinese medicine constitution and electrical characteristics of twelve original acupoints. According to the "Classification and criteria of traditional Chinese Medicine", the methods of physique determination were carried out according to the nine methods of physique determination, and the methods of physical examination were carried out by referring to the physical evaluation of traditional Chinese medicine and the balance of viscera and viscera of meridians. The results of physique determination and the electrical characteristics (impedance and balance coefficient) of the twelve meridian acupoints were observed. Using spss17.0 software to collect the result of physique determination data and meridian electrical characteristics data statistical analysis, taking P0.05 as the difference was statistically significant, P0.01 as the difference was significant. Results: the average impedance of Taiyuan point in phlegm wet substance group was higher than that in control group (p0.05), and the average impedance at Hegu and Taixi points was significantly higher than that in control group (p0.01). The impedance of Taixi acupoint was significantly higher than that of the control group (p0.05), the balance coefficient of the points of wrist bone was higher than that of the control group (p0.05), the balance coefficient of Shenmen and Jinggu points was significantly higher than that of the control group (p0.01), which indicated that the left and right sides of the 12 original points in the patients with hygrophlegm were higher than those in the control group. The carpal bone points are in a state of imbalance, while Shenmen and Jinggu points are in a serious state of imbalance. The average impedance of Taiyuan, Shenmen and Taichong points in hypertensive blood stasis group was higher than that in control group (p0.05). The balance coefficient of Jinggu point was significantly higher than that of the control group (p0.01), and the balance coefficient of Taichong point was significantly lower than that of the control group (p0.01), which indicated that the left and right carpal bones of the twelve points of hypertension patients with blood stasis were in serious imbalance state, but the imbalance of Taichong point was not significant. The average impedance of Taixi point and Taichong point in hypertension yin deficiency group was higher than that in control group (p0.05), and the average impedance of Taichong point was significantly higher than that of control group (p0.01). The balance coefficient of carpal bone points in the hypertension yin deficiency group was higher than that in the control group (p0.05), Taiyuan, Shenmen and Jinggu points (p0.01), indicating that the left and right carpal bone points in the 12 original points of the patients with hypertension yin deficiency were in a state of imbalance, Taiyuan, Shenmen, Jinggu acupoint is seriously out of balance. Conclusion: there is a correlation between the typical physical constitution of hypertension patients and the electrical characteristics of their twelve original points. The electrical impedance of some of the original acupoints in the patients with typical physique of hypertension is increasing. The impedance of the left and right points of the 12 original points in the patients with typical hypertension constitution is out of balance.
【学位授予单位】：安徽中医药大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：R246.1

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