加味槐花散联合亮菌混合液保留灌肠治疗放射性肠炎的临床观察
发布时间:2018-07-14 21:04
【摘要】:目的通过观察加味槐花散联合亮菌混合液保留灌肠治疗放射性肠炎的临床疗效,探讨槐花散联合亮菌混合液在缓解腹痛、腹胀、便血、里急后重等症状,以及提高患者生活质量等方面的作用,进而为今后放射性肠炎的临床治疗提供一定的临床研究证据。方法搜集2013.6-2015.12安徽省肿瘤医院的住院患者,肿瘤分期为Ⅱ~Ⅳ期,放射性肠炎分度为Ⅰ~Ⅲ度,曾经接受过盆腔放疗且出现腹痛、腹泻、腹胀、便血、里急后重、粘液便等症状的患者40例,随机分为两组,治疗组和对照组,治疗组采用加味槐花散联合亮菌混合液保留灌肠治疗,对照组采用亮菌混合液保留灌肠治疗,2周为一疗程,2周后分别观察两组患者的总有效率、症状和体征、生活质量及不良反应等,通过统计学分析,得出最终疗效结果。结果2013.6-2015.12共40例患者均完成本次研究,治疗组20例,痊愈7例(35%),有效11例(55%),无效2例(10%),总有效率90%;对照组20例,痊愈0例(0%),有效14例(70%),无效6例(30%),总有效率70%。两组总有效率比较P0.05,有统计学差异,治疗组疗效大于对照组。两组症状积分的改善,治疗组在治疗前后各症状积分及累计积分均有明显下降(P0.05),腹痛、便血、里急后重、大便性状及频数等均较前有明显好转。对照组的腹痛、便血、里急后重及大便性状频数等积分也较前下降(P0.05),但两组比较,治疗组的症状积分下降较对照组显著,治疗组优于对照组。两组卡氏评分在治疗后均有升高,治疗组治疗前卡氏评分均数为75±6.048,治疗后治疗组均数88±5.231,治疗前后比较差异有统计学差异(t=-6.991,P=0.05)。对照组治疗前卡氏评分均数75±6.069,对照组治疗后均数82±8.507,治疗前后比较差异有统计学差异(t=-3.210,P0.05),治疗组与对照组治疗前两组均数比较无统计学意义(P0.05),两组治疗后方差分析:F=6.066,P=0.018(P0.05),说明治疗组治疗后卡氏评分较对照组上升明显。两组在治疗过程中均未见明显不良反应。结论加味槐花散联合亮菌混合液保留灌肠治疗放射性肠炎疗效方面优于单纯亮菌混合液灌肠治疗放射性肠炎。
[Abstract]:Objective to observe the clinical effect of Jiawei Huihua Powder combined with Leukomycetes retention Enema in the treatment of radioactive enteritis, and to explore the effects of Huihua Powder combined with Leukomycetes mixture on relieving abdominal pain, abdominal distention, hematochezia and serious symptoms. And to improve the quality of life of patients, and provide some clinical research evidence for the future clinical treatment of radioactive enteritis. Methods the patients in Anhui Cancer Hospital were collected from June 6 to December, 2013.The tumor stage was 鈪,
本文编号:2122943
[Abstract]:Objective to observe the clinical effect of Jiawei Huihua Powder combined with Leukomycetes retention Enema in the treatment of radioactive enteritis, and to explore the effects of Huihua Powder combined with Leukomycetes mixture on relieving abdominal pain, abdominal distention, hematochezia and serious symptoms. And to improve the quality of life of patients, and provide some clinical research evidence for the future clinical treatment of radioactive enteritis. Methods the patients in Anhui Cancer Hospital were collected from June 6 to December, 2013.The tumor stage was 鈪,
本文编号:2122943
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