芪桂平荨汤治疗瘾疹风寒型的临床观察

发布时间：2018-07-28 19:58

【摘要】：目的：探讨芪桂平荨汤治疗瘾疹风寒型的临床疗效。方法：将80例瘾疹风寒型患者随机分为观察组和对照组两组。观察组40例,给予芪桂平荨汤治疗；对照组40例,给予口服盐酸依匹斯汀片治疗。记录并观察比较两组患者在治疗前及治疗后第2周末、第4周末、第8周末风团大小、风团数量、每周发作次数、瘙痒程度、持续时间等观察项目评分变化；治疗前与治疗第八周末中医证候评分变化；疗效指数变化。结果：观察组40例患者中,痊愈10例(25%),显效16例(40%),有效9例(22.5%),无效5例(12.5%),总有效率87.5%；对照组40患者中,痊愈6例(15%),显效11例(27.5%),有效12例(30%),无效11例(27.5%),总有效率72.5%。两组的总有效率经统计学分析,差异具有显著性, (P0.05)。两组观察项目评分比较中,治疗后第2周末两组间瘙痒程度差异具有显著性, (P0.01)；治疗后第4周末两组间除每周发作次数外,差异均具有显著性, (P0.05)；治疗后第8周末两组问差异均具有显著性, (P0.05)。两组第8周末中医证候评分相比差异具有显著性(P0.05)。结论：芪桂平荨汤是治疗瘾疹风寒型的有效方剂；芪桂平荨汤治疗瘾疹风寒型的临床效果优于盐酸依匹斯汀片。
[Abstract]:Objective: to study the clinical effect of Qiguiping decoction in treating cold type of addiction rash. Methods: 80 patients were randomly divided into two groups: observation group and control group. The observation group (n = 40) was treated with Qi-Guiping decoction and the control group (n = 40) with epistine hydrochloride tablets. To record and compare the changes of wind mass size, number of wind masses, times of attack per week, the degree of pruritus and duration between the two groups before and after treatment and at the 2nd, 4th and 8th weekend. Changes of TCM syndrome score before treatment and the eighth week of treatment; change of curative effect index. Results: in the observation group, 10 cases (25%) were cured, 16 cases (40%) were effective, 9 cases (22.5%) were effective, 5 cases (12.5%) were ineffective, the total effective rate was 87.5%, in the control group, 6 cases (15%) were cured, 11 cases (27.5%) were effective, 12 cases (30%) were effective, 11 cases (27.5%) were ineffective, and the total effective rate was 72.5%. The total effective rate of the two groups by statistical analysis, the difference was significant (P0.05). There was significant difference in the degree of pruritus between the two groups at the end of the second week after treatment (P0.01), and there was significant difference between the two groups at the end of the 4th week except for the number of episodes per week (P0.05). There were significant differences between the two groups at the end of the 8th week after treatment (P0.05). There was significant difference in TCM syndrome score between the two groups at the 8th weekend (P0.05). Conclusion: Qiguipingxun decoction is an effective prescription for the treatment of cold type of addiction rash, and the clinical effect of Qiguiping decoction is better than that of Episteine Hydrochloride tablet.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江中医药大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：R275.9

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