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土家族医学常用抗肿瘤药物用药规律文献研究

发布时间:2018-08-30 18:56
【摘要】:目的通过对土家族医学抗肿瘤药物的文献整理分析,探讨土家族医学抗肿瘤药物的用药规律。方法根据《土家族药物志》建立土家族抗肿瘤药物名录,以名录拟定关键词检索中国知网、万方数据知识服务平台、Pub Med医学文献检索服务系统,纳入明确具有抗肿瘤作用的土家族医学常用药物并建立数据库进行数据分析。结果土家族医学具有直接抗肿瘤作用的药物144味(其中植物类136味,动物类8味),科属分布中菊科频数最多为11次,占土家族抗肿瘤药物的7.6%;药味分布中苦味药最多占总药味数的41.7%,凉性药物高达77味,无毒药物104味。结论土家族医学治疗肿瘤多使用清热、攻邪、散结的药物,并以无毒药物数量最多。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the law of antitumor drugs used in Tujia nationality medicine by analyzing the literature of antitumor drugs in Tujia nationality medicine. Methods according to the Journal of Tujia Medicines, the list of antitumor drugs of Tujia nationality was established, and the key words of the list were used to search the Chinese knowledge Network and the Pub Med Medical Literature Retrieval Service system based on Wanfang data knowledge Service platform. The common drugs of Tujia medicine with anti-tumor effect were included and database was established for data analysis. Results 144 kinds of drugs with direct antitumor effect were found in Tujia medicine (including 136 species of plants and 8 flavors of animals). The frequency of Compositae in family and genus distribution was 11 times at most. It accounts for 7.6% of the antitumor drugs in Tujia nationality, the bitter drugs account for 41.7% of the total taste, the cool drugs are 77 and the nontoxic drugs 104. Conclusion the medicine of clearing away heat, attacking evil and dispersing knot is mostly used in the treatment of tumor of Tujia nationality, and the number of nontoxic drugs is the most.
【作者单位】: 贵阳中医学院;
【基金】:国家自然科学基金(81660833,81460691)
【分类号】:R29

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