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张仲景膈气虚之正名

发布时间:2018-11-09 11:29
【摘要】:"膈气虚"概念的首次出现是在《伤寒杂病论》中,古今注家多将其从宗气虚或胃气虚的角度作解,未免有"郢书燕说"之嫌。通过对膈气源流的考证与分析,发现"膈气"一词多指疾病的名称或症状。通过"膈气实"概念的构建,并结合相关语境对"膈气虚"进行分析,得出"膈气虚"是指无形之热客于膈间的一种病理状态,"虚"在此并非形容人体正气的亏虚,而是对无形邪热的描述,造成将"膈气虚"解为"宗气虚"或"胃气虚"的原因主要源于"虚"字在中医语言中的使用习惯。
[Abstract]:The first appearance of the concept of "phrenic qi deficiency" was in the Theory of complicated Diseases of typhoid fever. The ancient and modern annotators interpreted it from the angle of qi deficiency or stomach qi deficiency. Through the textual research and analysis of the phrenic air source flow, it is found that the term "phrenic qi" refers to the name or symptom of the disease. Through the construction of the concept of "phrenic qi" and the analysis of "phrenic qi deficiency" combined with the relevant context, it is concluded that "phrenic qi deficiency" is a kind of pathological state between the intangibles of heat and heat in the diaphragm, and "deficiency" is not a description of the deficiency of human body's healthy qi. It is the description of invisible evil heat that causes the explanation of "phrenic Qi deficiency" as "Zong Qi deficiency" or "stomach Qi deficiency" mainly from the usage habit of the word "deficiency" in the Chinese medicine language.
【作者单位】: 北京中医药大学中医学院;中国中医科学院望京医院;
【基金】:国家自然科学基金项目(No.81373370)~~
【分类号】:R222

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1 李和;“膈气虚”我见[J];四川中医;1991年04期



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