试论张缙教授对“龙、虎、龟、凤”古典仿生学手法研究的学术贡献

发布时间：2019-01-28 21:11

【摘要】：“龙、虎、龟、凤”古典仿生学手法,出自明代泉石心的《金针赋》(该赋首载于针灸大全),即青龙摆尾(龙)、白虎摇头(虎)、苍龟探穴(龟)、赤凤迎源(凤),赋文中称之为“通经接气”、“飞经走气”。学术界对“龙、虎、龟、凤”的操作和应用争议颇多。张缙教授在中医针灸领域里做了多项研究,尤其在经络理论研究、古籍研究、针刺手法研究方面取得了丰硕的成果,对中医针灸事业的发展做出巨大贡献。在针刺手法研究方面,张缙教授更是国内外学术界公认的权威。张缙教授上世纪70年代提出古典仿生学的概念,并把它引入到针刺手法的研究中,使抽象的手法变得直观生动,更容易被理解和接受,从而为针刺手法的理论研究、临床应用和学术传承提供新的思路。张缙教授通过追本朔源分析《金针赋》原文,与后世医家的论述(尤其是针灸大成作者杨继洲的论述)、研究相对比,探明了“龙、虎、龟、凤”的本义和规范化的操作术式,解决了学术界多年的争议。本课题在导师张缙教授的指导下,通过搜集、整理和对比古今医家关于“龙、虎、龟、凤”古典仿生学手法的论述,查阅张缙教授关于“龙、虎、龟、凤”古典仿生学手法研究的论文、专著,整理张缙教授相关音频资料,以期研究张缙教授对“龙、虎、龟、凤”古典仿生学手法研究的学术贡献,更好地传承张缙教授的学术思想。
[Abstract]:"Dragon, tiger, turtle, Phoenix" classical bionic technique, from the Ming Dynasty spring stone heart of the "gold needle Fu" (this Fu is first in acupuncture Daquan), namely Azure Dragon pendulum tail (dragon), white tiger head (tiger), black turtle probe point (turtle), red Phoenix Yingyuan (Phoenix), Fu text called it "gas through the meridian", "fly through the air." There are many controversies about the operation and application of Dragon, Tiger, Turtle and Phoenix in academic circles. Professor Zhang Jin has made many researches in the field of acupuncture and moxibustion of traditional Chinese medicine, especially in the research of meridian theory, ancient books and acupuncture techniques, and has made great contributions to the development of acupuncture and moxibustion of traditional Chinese medicine. In the research of acupuncture techniques, Professor Zhang Jin is recognized as the authority of academic circles at home and abroad. Professor Zhang Jin put forward the concept of classical bionics in the 1970s, and introduced it into the study of acupuncture techniques, which made abstract techniques more intuitive and vivid, easier to be understood and accepted, and thus became a theoretical study of acupuncture techniques. Clinical application and academic heritage provide new ideas. Professor Zhang Jin analyzed the original text of "Gold Needle Fu" by tracing the origin of the original text, and compared with the exposition of later physicians (especially that of Yang Jizhou, author of acupuncture and moxibustion), and compared his research with that of "Dragon, Tiger, Tortoise, Phoenix," and found out the original meaning and standardized operation method of "Dragon, Tiger, Turtle, Phoenix." Has resolved many years of controversy in academia. Under the guidance of Professor Zhang Jin, a tutor, through collecting, sorting out and comparing the ancient and modern physicians' discussions on the classical bionics techniques of "dragon, tiger, turtle, Phoenix", the subject consulted Professor Zhang Jin about "dragon, tiger, turtle, turtle." Feng's paper on classical bionics techniques, monographs, and collation of relevant audio materials of Professor Zhang Jin, in order to study Professor Zhang Jin's academic contributions to the study of classical bionics techniques of "dragon, tiger, turtle, Phoenix". Better inherits Professor Zhang Jin's academic thought.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江省中医药科学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：R245

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