社区服务令制度研究

发布时间：2018-01-02 10:07

本文关键词：社区服务令制度研究　出处：《西南政法大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：社区服务令既熟悉又陌生的一项制度，它是一种要求犯罪人在特定的时间、特定的地点完成一定的社区服务，已到达教育、矫正之目的的非监禁性刑罚活动。之所以说熟悉，是因为我们的学者已经对其研究多年，我们的司法部门更是付诸了实践行动。而之所以说陌生，是因为至今我国仍然没有建立起自己的社区服务令制度，不仅如此，原有的司法实践探索也被迫中止。但行刑社会化、轻缓化已然成为一种新的趋势，刑罚效益理念也越来越受到重视，传统的监禁刑罚方式的弊端日益显现，在这样的形势下，社区服务令制度必然将在未来的刑事司法领域占有重要的一席之地，在我国亦是如此，但是，构建我国的社区服务令制度还面临许多的问题。论文从我国当前的实际情况出发，为我国的社区服务令制度的建构探索一条合理、合法的路径。全文共约3.9万字，，共分为五个部分：：第一部分：社区服务令制度概述，这部分主要介绍了社区服务令制度的历史起源与发展，在分析与对比的基础了界定了符合我国国情的社区服务令制度概念，随后阐述了社区服务令的性质和特定。第二部分：社区服务令制度的理论基础，制度的建立需要深厚的理论依据作为后盾，这部分分析了该制度的充实的理论基础，包括深化的复归理论、刑事赔偿理论、行刑社会化、轻缓化理念等等。第三部分：社区服务令制度的价值评析，该制度得以存在和发展的重要原因就在于它具有巨大的价值，对犯罪人、其家庭乃至社会都会产生积极影响。第四部分：社区服务令制度的域外考察与借鉴，法治的发展离不开对国外先进制度的引进与借鉴，这部分对几个典型国家的社区服务令制度进行了考察，并评析了其对我国的借鉴意义。第五部分：社区服务令制度在我国的构建，这是文章最主要的部分，阐明了我国社区服务令制度应当适用的对象、决定主体、执行主体、工作内容及其期限等各个方面构想，提供一个具体的建构方案。
[Abstract]:The community service order is not only familiar with but unfamiliar to a system , it is a kind of non - custodial sentence activity that requires the offender to complete certain community service at a certain time and a certain place , has reached the aim of education and correction . However , in the current situation of our country , the system of community service order will find a reasonable and legal path for the construction of our community service order system . The first part : The system of community service order system is summarized , this part mainly introduces the historical origin and development of community service order system . On the basis of analysis and comparison , the concept of community service order system which accords with the national conditions of our country is defined , and the nature and specific characteristics of community service order are expounded . The second part : the theory foundation of community service order system , the establishment of the system needs profound theoretical basis as the backing , this part analyses the theoretical foundation of the system , including the deepening of the theory of restoration , the theory of criminal compensation , the socialization of the execution of execution , the concept of the light and the slow down , etc . The third part : The value of community service order system is analyzed . The important reason for the existence and development of the system lies in its great value , which can exert positive influence on the perpetrators , their families and even society . The fourth part : the outside investigation and reference of community service order system , the development of the rule of law is inseparable from the introduction and reference of foreign advanced system , this part investigates the community service order system of several typical countries , and evaluates its reference significance to our country . The fifth part : The construction of community service order system in our country is the most important part of the article , which illustrates the object , the main body , the execution subject , the working content and the time limit of the community service order system in our country , and provides a concrete construction scheme .

【学位授予单位】：西南政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D926.8

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