公共性视域下的户籍制度改革研究

发布时间：2018-01-29 15:50

本文关键词： 公共性户籍制度彰显缺失构建　出处：《广西民族大学》2009年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 作为分析现代政府活动性质和行为的重要工具,“公共性”引领着公共部门行为的价值取向,是公共管理质的规定性,体现了公共管理活动相对于私人管理的独特性,对公共管理的“公共性”的探讨有利于国家公共政策的制定和执行以及行政管理的顺利进行。“公共性”理念贯穿在公共部门管理活动的全过程,并且成为了政府活动的价值取向。户籍制度作为行政管理中的一项重要制度,在它产生、发展、改革的各个阶段都要体现公共性原则。可是当前城乡分割的二元户籍制度往往和就业、医疗、教育、社会保障等社会问题相联系,在实践中产生了公共性的缺失,并且产生了许多负面影响,比如导致公民权利的不平等、城乡差距等等。本文以“公共性”为分析视角,以户籍制度为载体,以制度变迁理论、公共选择理论为分析工具,在分析“公共性”和户籍制度的有关基本理论的基础上,以彰显“公共性”为价值取向,结合建国以来我国户籍制度的变迁历程,从中总结出公共性缺失的方面,并且提出一种全新的户籍制度改革的路径选择,目的是剥离附着在户籍制度上的诸多不公正、不平等的要求,还户籍制度的本来面目,最大程度的体现公共性。
[Abstract]:As an important tool to analyze the nature and behavior of modern government activities, "publicity" leads the value orientation of public sector behavior and is the quality regulation of public administration. It reflects the uniqueness of public management activities relative to private management. The discussion of "publicity" of public management is beneficial to the formulation and implementation of national public policy and the smooth progress of administration. The concept of "publicity" runs through the whole process of public sector management activities. And has become the value orientation of government activities. Household registration system as an important system of administration, in its production, development. All stages of the reform should embody the principle of publicity. However, the current urban-rural dual household registration system is often linked with employment, medical care, education, social security and other social issues. In practice, the lack of publicity has produced many negative effects, such as the inequality of civil rights, the gap between urban and rural areas and so on. This paper takes "publicity" as the perspective of analysis, taking the household registration system as the carrier. Based on the theory of institutional change and the theory of public choice, and on the basis of analyzing the basic theories of "publicity" and household registration system, the author regards "publicity" as the value orientation. Combined with the changes of the household registration system since the founding of the people's Republic of China, this paper summarizes the lack of publicity, and puts forward a new path to the reform of the household registration system. The purpose is to peel off the unfair and unequal demands attached to the household registration system, and to give the most publicity to the household registration system as it is.
【学位授予单位】：广西民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：D631.42

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