我国户籍制度改革与城市公共资源的均衡化

发布时间：2018-03-07 09:41

本文选题：户籍制度　切入点：城市公共资源　出处：《福建师范大学》2010年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来,关于我国户籍制度改革的呼声日益高涨。全国各省市纷纷进行户籍制度改革,虽然取得了一定的成就,但仍然离公正与平等还有较大距离。彻底改革户籍制度,是促进经济增长的迫切需要,更是促进社会公平的关键所在。本文通过分析建国以来我国户籍制度的演变及其困境,结合近年来各省市户籍制度改革的实践与经验,探索实现户籍制度改革与城市公共资源的均衡化的路径。文章分析指出,.当前户籍制度的困境主要是由于城市公共资源配置的瓶颈效应导致户籍制度改革面临种种困难。为此,改革迫在眉睫。文章认为结合当前的改革实践及其国内实际,短期内没有办法全面放开户籍制度,而应选择渐进式户籍制度改革路径,并着手改革城市公共资源的分配制度。因此,通过实行渐进式改革的路径选择与城市公共资源再配置,从国家战略高度,采取多元化的城市道路选择,渐进取消户口差别,另一方面鉴于户籍制度改革的特殊性,及长期以来存在的诸多弊端,文章着重指出城市公共资源配置改革的必要性,即推进教育制度、社会保障制度、就业制度和住房政策的改革,同时加快基础设施、资源环境、文化资源、信息资源的共享与建设,以期建立起与户籍制度的彻底改革相适应的城市公共资源配置。
[Abstract]:In recent years, on the reform of China's household registration system is growing. The provinces and cities have carried out the reform of the household registration system has made some achievements, but still there is a large distance from the justice and equality. Complete reform of the household registration system is the urgent need to promote economic growth, is the key to promote social fairness.
This article through the analysis since the founding of China's household registration system evolution and predicament, combined with the practice and experience of the reform of the household registration system in various provinces and cities in recent years, to explore the path to achieve the equalization of the reform of the household registration system and city public resources. The article points out that the plight of the current household registration system. The bottleneck effect is mainly due to the city's public resources allocation result the reform of the household registration system faces all sorts of difficulties. Therefore, reform is imminent. The article combined with the current reformation and the actual, in the short term there is no way to the full liberalization of the household registration system, and should choose the step-by-step reform of household registration system, distribution system and starting the reform of city public resources. Therefore, through the implementation of path selection and re allocation of city public resources the gradual reform, from the national strategic level, take the city road diversification choice, gradually cancel account difference, on the other hand In view of the special nature of the reform of the household registration system, and have many disadvantages, this paper points out the necessity of city public resource allocation reform, promoting education system, social security system, employment system reform and housing policy, speeding up infrastructure at the same time, environmental resources, cultural resources, sharing and construction of information resources. In order to establish the allocation of public resources and city thorough reform of the household registration system to adapt.

【学位授予单位】：福建师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D631.42

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