中国传统耻感文化对罪犯教育感化的影响及其现代启示

发布时间：2018-04-26 13:24

本文选题：耻感文化 + 教育感化　；参考：《中国刑事法杂志》2009年10期

【摘要】：在中国传统文化中占有重要地位的耻感文化对罪犯教育感化有着深刻的影响。其积极的影响体现在通过培育犯罪人的羞耻之心使其真心悔过、利用来自家庭的压力促使犯罪人积极改过、借助来自社会舆论的非议迫使犯罪人认真悔改这三个方面;其消极的影响体现在容易给犯罪人打上"标签"从而不利于其回归社会、对犯罪的憎恶谴责容易被泛化进而流变成为对犯罪人身心的伤害这两个方面。今天我们应该对传统耻感文化进行加工整合,并通过在监狱中大力开展思想道德教育、维护家庭稳定、加强社区建设这三方面具体工作使其积极影响落到实处,从而对当前的罪犯教育改造起到促进作用。
[Abstract]:The shame culture, which plays an important role in Chinese traditional culture, has a profound influence on the education of criminals. Its positive influence is reflected in the following three aspects: cultivating the shame of the criminal to make him truly repent, using the pressure from the family to make the criminal change actively, and forcing the offender to repent seriously with the help of criticism from the public opinion; Its negative effects are reflected in the fact that it is easy to "label" the criminal, which is not conducive to his return to society, and that the abhorrence and condemnation of crime are easy to be generalized and then become the harm to the criminal's body and mind. Today we should process and integrate the traditional sense of shame culture, and vigorously carry out ideological and moral education in prisons, maintain family stability, and strengthen the concrete work of community building so that its positive influence can be put into practice. Thus, the current education and reform of criminals play a role in promoting.
【作者单位】：中国政法大学刑事司法学院;
【分类号】：D917.6;D648

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