看守所在押人员合法权益保障研究

发布时间：2018-05-06 14:25

本文选题：看守所 + 人权　；参考：《复旦大学》2009年硕士论文

【摘要】： 本文所要探讨的主要问题是目前看守所工作中在在押人员合法权益保障方面存在的不足。结合监所工作实际,本文通过文件资料检索、中外监所管理比较、数据统计分析、问卷调查、个案访谈等方法展开研讨。论文重点探讨以下几个方面: 一是看守所不同性质在押人员合法权益保障中的共性问题。例如“牢头狱霸”的打击防范不力,在押人员被体罚、虐待、被强迫参加劳动生产,在押人员的行动权、休息权、受教育权、娱乐权受限过多等。二是未决在押人员合法权益保障中存在的问题。按照无罪推定的原则,看守所内羁押的犯罪嫌疑人、被告人等未判刑的对象应被视为无罪,但是实际管理中由于这类对象思想情绪变化大,出于安全的考虑往往对这部分未决对象采取更为严格的管理手段,他们被长时间羁押、超期羁押,会见亲属更是不可能,对未决在押人员的这些严格管理措施与法律关于公民权利的规定是否相符? 三是拘役罪犯合法权益保障中存在的问题。拘役罪犯在看守所内服刑,但是看守所所能给予的关注度和教育矫治方面所花的精力十分有限,即使在“回家探亲”权被明确规定之后,不仅拘役罪犯本身,甚至监管民警也不清楚拘役犯与徒刑犯的差别何在、拘役罪犯回家探亲如何操作。最后是笔者对完善看守所在押人员合法权益保障的思考。
[Abstract]:The main problem to be discussed in this paper is that there are some shortcomings in the protection of the legal rights and interests of the detainees at present .

Combined with the work of the monitor , this paper discusses the methods of document data retrieval , management comparison between Chinese and foreign monitors , data statistical analysis , questionnaire survey and case interview .

The thesis focuses on the following aspects :

First , it is a common problem in the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of the security guards . For example , the fight against the " prison wardens " is not sufficient , and the detainees are subject to corporal punishment , ill - treatment , forced participation in labour production , the right to action of the detainees , the right to rest , the right to education and the limited right of entertainment .

Second , there are some problems in the safeguard of the legitimate rights and interests of the detainees . In the light of the principle of presumption of innocence , the non - sentenced objects such as the suspect and the defendant in custody are regarded as innocent , but because of the great change in the ideological and emotional change of such objects in the actual management , it is not possible to take longer custody , prolonged detention and meeting with relatives , and whether the strict management measures of the outstanding detainees are in conformity with the provisions of the law on civil rights ?

Third , there is a problem in the protection of the lawful rights and interests of criminal detention criminals . Although criminal detention criminals are serving their sentences within the prison , the attention paid by the guards is very limited . Even after the " home visit " right is clearly defined , not only the criminal itself but also the supervisory civilian police are not clearly aware of the difference between the criminal detention and the prison sentence , and how to operate the criminal detention offender home .

At last , the author thinks about the perfection of the safeguard of the legal rights and interests of the guards .

【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：D631.7

【参考文献】