城中村消防安全现状及其对策措施研究

发布时间：2018-06-07 08:32

本文选题：城中村 + 消防安全　；参考：《消防科学与技术》2009年06期

【摘要】：分析了农村城市化转变带来的消防问题及其对策措施。对广东省近年来241起城中村火灾事故案例统计分析发现,引发城中村火灾的主要原因是用火不慎与电气故障,造成人员伤亡损失最为严重,但放火造成的财产损失最大;城中村内经营场所、"多合一"场所、娱乐场所发生火灾事故占城中村内火灾事故的63%,是城中村居住类建筑火灾事故发生率的2倍多。在调查广东省典型城中村的基础上,将城中村火灾隐患从人的不安全行为、物的不安全状态、环境不良和管理的缺陷等方面进行客观、系统分析,并介绍了广东省城中村消防改造策略和实践经验,为城中村消防安全规划、隐患整改与防火监督提供参考。
[Abstract]:This paper analyzes the fire protection problems brought by the transformation of rural urbanization and its countermeasures. According to the statistics and analysis of 241 fire cases in Guangdong province in recent years, it is found that the main causes of fire are fire carelessness and electrical failure, which results in the most serious loss of casualties, but the property loss caused by fire is the biggest. The operating place of the village in the city, the place of "multi-in-one" and the place of entertainment take up 63 times of the fire accident in the village in the city, which is more than 2 times the incidence of the fire accident in the residential building of the village in the city. Based on the investigation of typical villages in cities in Guangdong Province, the hidden dangers of fires in villages in cities are analyzed objectively and systematically from the aspects of unsafe behavior of people, unsafe state of objects, poor environment and defects in management. The strategy and practical experience of fire protection reform in urban villages in Guangdong Province are introduced, which provides a reference for fire safety planning, hidden trouble rectification and fire prevention supervision in urban villages.
【作者单位】：华南理工大学化工机械与安全工程研究所;广东省消防总队;
【基金】：广东省科技计划项目“城中村火灾危险性和消防安全保障能力评估技术研究”(2007B030606001)
【分类号】：D631.6

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