我国户籍改革中地方政府的动力机制研究

发布时间：2018-06-15 18:16

本文选题：户籍改革 + 地方政府　；参考：《浙江大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 户籍制度改革是当前经济与社会发展必须解决的一个问题,此问题若不能妥善解决必将严重贻误我国未来经济与社会的发展。因此研究如何破除户籍改革中的各种障碍,解决户籍改革过程中出现的问题,保障户籍改革措施的有效实行具有十分重要的现实意义。本文首先对户籍制度以及相关概念进行了界定,对户籍改革的必要性与地方政府在户籍改革中所起的作用与意义做了简单阐述,然后对地方政府在户籍改革中的动力机制进行了分析,并结合长沙市的情况对地方政府在户籍改革中的动力不足进行了深入的探讨,主要从几十年来长沙市户籍改革进展缓慢,与其他省市相比改革步伐要小以及社会生活中农民工的各种权利(劳动报酬权利与社会保障权利、就业权利、民主政治权利)缺乏以及权益得不到保障等方面反映出地方政府在户籍改革中动力不足。对以地方政府在户籍制度改革中动力不足的原因从动力结构的角度进行了相关分析,以揭示出当前地方政府在户籍改革过程中存在的种种问题。在分析地方政府户籍改革动力结构的基础上,本文从引力、压力、推力、阻力四个作用力的角度出发,结合户籍改革中的问题,试着重新构建地方政府户籍改革的动力机制,主要有引力机制、社会反映机制、导向机制和利益保障机制。同时,由于户籍制度与其他制度牵连甚广,地方政府还必须重构地方政府户籍改革中的配套机制,这主要是从涉及到农民工的各种社会制度来讨论的。希望通过这些制度的重新构建,能为正在进行的户籍制度改革提供有意义的对策建议。
[Abstract]:The reform of household registration system is a problem that must be solved in the current economic and social development. If this problem is not properly solved, it will seriously hinder the future economic and social development of our country. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to study how to break down all kinds of obstacles in household registration reform, solve the problems in the process of household registration reform, and ensure the effective implementation of household registration reform measures. This paper first defines the household registration system and related concepts, and briefly expounds the necessity of the household registration reform and the role and significance of the local government in the household registration reform. Then it analyzes the motive mechanism of the local government in the household registration reform, and discusses deeply the lack of power of the local government in the household registration reform, mainly from decades of slow progress of the household registration reform in Changsha. Compared with other provinces and cities, the pace of reform is smaller and the rights of migrant workers in social life (the right to labor remuneration and the right to social security, the right to employment), The lack of democracy and political rights and the lack of protection of rights and interests reflect the lack of motivation of local governments in household registration reform. This paper analyzes the causes of the lack of motive power of local governments in the reform of household registration system from the angle of dynamic structure, in order to reveal the problems existing in the process of household registration reform of local governments at present. Based on the analysis of the dynamic structure of the local government's household registration reform, this paper tries to reconstruct the motive mechanism of the local government's household registration reform from the angle of gravity, pressure, thrust and resistance, combined with the problems in the household registration reform. There are mainly gravitational mechanism, social reflection mechanism, guiding mechanism and interest protection mechanism. At the same time, because the household registration system and other systems are very extensive, the local government must also reconstruct the supporting mechanism of the local government household registration reform, which is mainly discussed from the various social systems involving migrant workers. It is hoped that the re-construction of these systems can provide meaningful countermeasures and suggestions for the ongoing reform of the household registration system.
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D631.42

【引证文献】