文化、身份与政治动员——东突分子利用民族主义进行的煽动

发布时间：2018-06-20 03:49

本文选题：东突 + 文化　；参考：《西北民族研究》2016年01期

【摘要】：东突分裂势力之所以能够制造出一些群体性暴力恐怖事件,如2009年的"7·5事件",是与其长期的狭隘民族主义煽动分不开的。他们煽动狭隘民族主义的主要方法是对维吾尔族文化特质进行挑选和加工,使之成为族群身份的标志,从而凝聚情感、强化认同,为分裂运动提供群众基础。这是一项非常复杂和微妙的工作,只有对各种选择进行审慎的考虑和衡量之后,才能选出最明晰的族群标记和最有力的动员口号。本文将对东突分子在民族主义动员工作中的策略选择进行探讨,以解释在维吾尔族各项文化特质中,语言为何能独得他们的青睐。
[Abstract]:The East Turkistan separatists were able to create mass violence and terror, such as the July 5 incident in 2009, because of their long history of narrow nationalist incitement. Their main method of inciting narrow nationalism is to select and process the cultural characteristics of Uygur nationality so as to make it a symbol of ethnic identity so as to consolidate emotion strengthen identity and provide a mass basis for the separatist movement. This is a very complex and delicate task, and it is only after careful consideration and measurement of the options that the clearest of ethnic markers and the most effective slogans of mobilization can be selected. In order to explain why the Uygur language is favored by the Uygur people among the cultural characteristics, this paper will discuss the strategy choice of the East Turkistan elements in the nationalist mobilization work.
【作者单位】：中央民族大学民族学与社会学学院人类学系;
【分类号】：D631.4

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