南充市公安特警体能训练现状与对策研究

发布时间：2018-09-03 15:22

【摘要】：随着我国经济、社会的发展和改革开放的进一步扩大,刑事犯罪对社会的危害性进一步加剧。特警作为维护社会治安的重要一员,在执行公务中的对抗性和危险性逐渐扩大,伤亡数量不断增加,特警的安全成为关注的重点。特警的体能训练是确保各项工作顺利开展的根本,是技战术训练的保障,只有把体能基础打好,才能更好地开展特警的专项训练,提高公安机关的团体执法作战能力。运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、实地考察法、专家访谈法等方法对南充市公安特警支队特警的体能训练情况进行调查分析得出:南充市公安特警队员大部分来源于体育专业和转业军人,整体身体形态、机能、运动素质较好,但对比优秀特警应具备的体能要求还有较大的差距;得出南充市公安特警体能训练的结论是:1)大部分特警队员对体能训练重要性认识程度不足,体能训练效果不佳;2)体能训练教官大部分来源于退伍军人,缺乏系统的体能训练知识,专业训练水平有待提高;3)体能训练时间少,采取的训练内容、训练方法和考核标准不恰当,影响体能训练的效果;4)体能训练场地、设施完善,但当地领导对体能训练的重视程度不足,没有采取严格的监督管理机制。根据南充市特警体能训练的现状,结合发达国家及地区特警的体能训练情况,对南充特警体能训练提出了以下建议:1)提高特警的自身素质和专业文化水平,确立终身的体能训练观;2)引入专业的体能训练教官,建立健全的训练机制、考核机制;3)完善特警体能训练标准体系;4)建立奖惩制度,完善体能训练激励机制。
[Abstract]:With the economic, social development and the further expansion of reform and opening up, the harm of criminal crime to the society is further intensified. As an important member of maintaining public security, the adversarial and dangerous situation of the special police in the execution of official duties has gradually expanded, the number of casualties has been increasing, and the security of the special police has become the focus of attention. The physical training of special police is the basis to ensure the smooth development of all work and the guarantee of technical and tactical training. Only by laying a good foundation of physical ability can special training of special police be carried out better and the ability of the public security organs to enforce the law and combat by law is improved. Using the method of literature, questionnaire, field investigation, The investigation and analysis of the physical fitness training of the special police detachment of Nanchong public security special police by the method of expert interview shows that most of the members of the special police in Nanchong come from the sports specialty and the demobilized servicemen, the whole body form and function, Sports quality is better, but there is still a big gap between the physical requirements of excellent special police officers, the conclusion of physical fitness training of special police officers in Nanchong City is: 1) most special police members have insufficient understanding of the importance of physical fitness training. 2) most of the physical training instructors come from veterans, lack systematic knowledge of physical training, and the level of professional training needs to be improved. 3) the training time is less and the content of physical training is adopted. 4) physical fitness training site and facilities are perfect, but the local leaders pay less attention to physical fitness training and do not adopt strict supervision and management mechanism. According to the current situation of physical fitness training of special police officers in Nanchong city, combined with the physical fitness training situation of special police officers in developed countries and regions, this paper puts forward the following suggestions for physical fitness training of special police officers in Nanchong city: 1) improve the quality and professional culture level of special police officers. Establishing lifelong view of physical training 2) introducing professional physical training instructors, establishing a sound training mechanism and examining mechanism 3) perfecting the standard system of physical fitness training for special police officers (4) establishing a reward and punishment system and perfecting the incentive mechanism of physical fitness training.
【学位授予单位】：成都体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D631.1

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