我国邻避型群体性事件影响因素及其关系结构

发布时间：2018-11-19 10:10

【摘要】：为尽量减小邻避设施建设引发的群体性事件对城市有效运转的影响,通过分析我国2007—2016年33起典型邻避型群体性事件,确定了包括设施本身、政府行为、参与者认知及行为和环境因素等4个方面共11个邻避型群体性事件影响因素;基于解释结构模型(ISM)建立邻避型群体性事件影响因素ISM,分析影响因素之间的关系结构,得到邻避型群体性事件的表层、中间层和深层影响因素。在此基础上,以表层影响因素为例,运用结构方程实证分析发现:设施的负外部性、群体对政府的负面认知、熟人社会关系、成本效用分配不均衡对邻避型群体性事件的发生影响显著,且影响程度依次降低。
[Abstract]:In order to minimize the influence of mass events caused by the construction of adjacent facilities on the effective operation of cities, through the analysis of 33 typical adjacent group incidents in China from 2007 to 2016, including the facilities themselves and the government's behavior are determined. There were 11 influencing factors of adjacent group events in 4 aspects of participants' cognition, behavior and environment. Based on the explanatory structure model (ISM), the influence factors of adjacent avoidance group events are analyzed by ISM,. The surface layer, middle layer and deep layer influence factors of adjacent avoidance group events are obtained. On this basis, taking the surface influencing factors as an example, the empirical analysis of structural equation shows that: the negative externality of facilities, the negative cognition of the group to the government, the social relations of acquaintances, The unbalance of cost and utility distribution has a significant effect on the occurrence of adjacent group events, and the degree of influence decreases in turn.
【作者单位】：武汉理工大学中国应急管理研究中心;武汉理工大学管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目资助(15ZDB168) 教育部人文社会科学基金资助(15YJCZH039)
【分类号】：D631.43

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