昆明地区预防公交车扒窃犯罪对策研究
发布时间：2019-01-05 06:08
【摘要】： 公交车扒窃作为盗窃的一种特殊的形态,具有显著的特点,笔者作为一名在公交车反扒战线战斗多年的公安民警对如何预防此类犯罪进行研究,首先通过对公交车扒窃犯罪现状的相关工作数据的统计分析找出目前预防昆明地区公交车扒窃犯罪的工作中存在的问题,其次对预防此类犯罪存在的障碍进行了分析得出以下主要结论: 目前昆明地区的公交车扒窃案件的立案数不能够正确反映公交治安形势的变化,说明存在立案不实的情况;昆明市公安局公交分局反扒大队的以抓捕现行为主的工作模式已经不能有效的遏制和预防公交车扒窃犯罪蔓延和泛滥的趋势。 公交车扒窃犯罪的嫌疑人作案手段和涉案年龄段显著相关,随着年龄的增长,作案的技巧不断提高。18-36岁为嫌疑人较为集中的阶段,作案手段较为丰富,作案频率较高。 公交车扒窃犯罪的嫌疑人和受害人性别显著相关,女性嫌疑人比较偏向于选择女性受害人为作案目标,而男性嫌疑人对作案目标的选择没有特别的偏好。 我国的经济结构,城乡差异,国民受教育程度,立法方面的不足,公安队伍的机构设置等问题是预防此类犯罪的障碍因素。 据此,笔者提出了预防公交车扒窃犯罪的对策:1.结合具体犯罪形态,控制犯罪对象;2.建立以情报信息为先导的打、防、控一体预防机制;3.以提升打击效能为前提,对立法工作提出建议。 最后,对本研究做了关于预防公交车扒窃犯罪的十个方面总结和四类问题展望。
[Abstract]:As a special form of theft, bus pickpocketing has remarkable characteristics. The author, as a police officer who has been fighting against the public transport for many years, has studied how to prevent this kind of crime. First of all, through the statistical analysis of the current situation of bus pickpocketing crime, we find out the existing problems in the prevention of bus pickpocketing crime in Kunming. Secondly, the author analyzes the obstacles to the prevention of this kind of crime and draws the following main conclusions: at present, the number of bus pickpocketing cases in Kunming area can not correctly reflect the change of public transport security situation. To illustrate the existence of false filing of the case; Kunming Public Security Bureau Public Transport Bureau anti-bagging brigade to capture the current work model has been unable to effectively curb and prevent the spread and proliferation of bus pickpocketing. The method of bus pickpocketing is significantly related to the age involved in the crime. With the increase of age, the skill of crime is improved. The 18-36 years old is the stage of the suspects more concentrated, the means of crime is more abundant, and the frequency of crime is higher. The female suspects tend to choose the female victims as the target, while the male suspects have no special preference for the target of the crime. The economic structure, the difference between urban and rural areas, the education level of the people, the insufficiency of legislation and the establishment of public security organization are the obstacle factors to prevent this kind of crime. Accordingly, the author puts forward the countermeasure of preventing the crime of bus pickpocketing: 1. Combined with the specific form of crime, control of the object of crime; 2. To establish the intelligence information as the forerunner of the attack, prevention, control integrated prevention mechanism; 3. Based on the premise of improving the effectiveness of the attack, the author puts forward some suggestions for the legislative work. Finally, the paper summarizes ten aspects of the prevention of the crime of bus pickpocketing and looks forward to four kinds of problems.
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：D917
本文编号：2401382
[Abstract]:As a special form of theft, bus pickpocketing has remarkable characteristics. The author, as a police officer who has been fighting against the public transport for many years, has studied how to prevent this kind of crime. First of all, through the statistical analysis of the current situation of bus pickpocketing crime, we find out the existing problems in the prevention of bus pickpocketing crime in Kunming. Secondly, the author analyzes the obstacles to the prevention of this kind of crime and draws the following main conclusions: at present, the number of bus pickpocketing cases in Kunming area can not correctly reflect the change of public transport security situation. To illustrate the existence of false filing of the case; Kunming Public Security Bureau Public Transport Bureau anti-bagging brigade to capture the current work model has been unable to effectively curb and prevent the spread and proliferation of bus pickpocketing. The method of bus pickpocketing is significantly related to the age involved in the crime. With the increase of age, the skill of crime is improved. The 18-36 years old is the stage of the suspects more concentrated, the means of crime is more abundant, and the frequency of crime is higher. The female suspects tend to choose the female victims as the target, while the male suspects have no special preference for the target of the crime. The economic structure, the difference between urban and rural areas, the education level of the people, the insufficiency of legislation and the establishment of public security organization are the obstacle factors to prevent this kind of crime. Accordingly, the author puts forward the countermeasure of preventing the crime of bus pickpocketing: 1. Combined with the specific form of crime, control of the object of crime; 2. To establish the intelligence information as the forerunner of the attack, prevention, control integrated prevention mechanism; 3. Based on the premise of improving the effectiveness of the attack, the author puts forward some suggestions for the legislative work. Finally, the paper summarizes ten aspects of the prevention of the crime of bus pickpocketing and looks forward to four kinds of problems.
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：D917
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