改革开放视域下国企在德并购法律风险研究

发布时间：2018-01-02 10:37

本文关键词：改革开放视域下国企在德并购法律风险研究　出处：《西南大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：马克思主义法学诠释了人类社会经济基础和上层建筑之间的关系：“法的关系正像国家的形式一样,即不能从它们本身来理解,也不能从所谓人类精神的一般发展来理解,相反,它们根源于物质的生活关系。”即经济基础决定上层建筑,上层建筑反作用于经济基础这一客观事实。改革开放以来,中国企业在海外的并购越来越频繁正是因为经济基础的快速提高所导致的,具有社会发展的必然性。而决定海外并购成功的首要原因则在于对相关法律的研究和并购风险的防范控制,因此把并购相关国法律和风险防范这一问题作为课题研究方向就具有很强的现实意义。本文以德国的并购相关法律以及风险防范措施为着力点,紧扣德国法律与中国企业两者之间的关系,运用历史研究法和逻辑研究法,对中国企业在德国将会遇到的三大法律问题：国安审查法律风险、卡特尔审查法律风险、劳动保护法律风险做重点梳理和研究,并总结出一些应对方法。在防范德国国安审查法律风险上要结合实际采取适当的投资策略来淡化“国有”风险；寻找有力的合作伙伴,组建合理的团队来实施并购行为;做好舆论宣传工作,树立良好的本十形象。在防范卡特尔风险上必须把德国卡特尔制度理解到位,针对不同行业的审查采取不同的收购策略,做到强调双赢,适度突出德国利益,保证收购成功。在防范劳动保护法律风险上,中国企业一定要改变在国内的固有思维,协调好劳资关系,建立健全监督机制,降低运行成本。
[Abstract]:Marx's law interpretation of the relationship between social economic foundation and superstructure: "the relationship between law as forms of the state that can not be understood from their own, nor from the general development of the human spirit to understand, on the contrary, they are rooted in the relation of material life." that is, the economic base determines the superstructure. The reaction of the superstructure on the fact that the economic basis.
Since the reform and opening up, China enterprises in overseas mergers and acquisitions more frequently because of the economic base of the rapid increase in lead, with the necessity of social development. And prevention control of overseas mergers and acquisitions is the primary reason for success of the relevant legal research and acquisition risk, so the acquisition of the relevant laws of the country and risk prevention this problem as the research direction has a strong practical significance.
Based on the German law and merger related risk prevention measures as the focal point, the relationship between the German law and Chinese enterprises closely, using historical method and logical research method, the Chinese enterprises in the three major legal issues of Germany will be met: National Security Review of legal risk, legal risk review cartel, focus on and study labor protection legal risk, and summarizes some methods to deal with.
In the prevention of legal risks on the German national security review must be practical to take appropriate investment strategies to dilute the "state-owned" risk; looking for a strong partner, the formation of a reasonable team to carry out mergers and acquisitions; do the propaganda work, establish a good image of the ten. In the prevention of the risk of the German cartel cartel must understand the system in place, take different acquisition strategies for different industry review, do emphasize win-win, moderately prominent German interests, to ensure the successful acquisition. In the prevention of legal risks of labor protection, Chinese enterprises must change the inherent thinking in China, coordinate labor relations, establish and improve the supervision mechanism, reduce operating costs.

【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D951.6;D922.295

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