全球化背景下中西法律文化冲突论纲

发布时间：2018-04-08 12:05

本文选题：全球化　切入点：法律文化　出处：《吉林大学》2009年博士论文

【摘要】： 全球化已经成为当今时代最重要的特征。在全球化进程中,世界范围内的法律文化交流与冲突进一步加剧,每个国家和民族都面临着法律文化的选择和重构问题。本文试图从全球化视角出发,通过对中西法律文化冲突及演进的历史和现实考察,揭示其发展的总体趋势和规律,并结合中国法制建设的实际,探寻建构当代中国法律文化的模式和路径。自近代始,西方法律文化随着列强的坚船利炮开启了中国的大门,中国传统法律文化遭到了巨大冲击和挑战,传统的法律秩序遂被瓦解并开始向现代转型。及至全球化时代,随着改革开放,特别是入世后,中国开始作为一个“对话者”进入世界结构之中,中西法律文化的交流和冲突也随之加剧,无论是在广度还是深度上,都比以往时代有了质的变化。总观中西法律文化冲突之趋势,必然走向消解与融合。从法律文化发展的内在机理看,共通性和兼容性决定了异质法律文化能够重释异己,消除对立而达至多元并存。从实践动因看,冲突之消解与融合还归因于:一是法律文化全球化之推动,二是中国加入世界结构之必须。那么,全球化时代,在西方现代法治文化冲击和影响下,当代中国法律文化究竟选择一条什么样的发展道路?是立足本土自然演进,还是移植西方变法图治?本文认为,当代中国法律文化建构应立足于传统,同时以放眼世界的开放胸怀,批判借鉴西方法律资源,从而建构中国特色的先进法律文化。
[Abstract]:Globalization has become the most important feature of our times.In the process of globalization, the exchange and conflict of legal culture in the world is becoming more and more serious. Each country and nation is faced with the problem of choosing and reconstructing the legal culture.From the perspective of globalization, this paper attempts to reveal the general trend and law of the legal culture conflict and evolution between China and the West through the historical and realistic investigation of its evolution, and to combine with the reality of China's legal system construction.To explore the mode and path of constructing contemporary Chinese legal culture.Since modern times, the western legal culture has opened the door of China with the great strength of the great powers. The traditional legal culture of China has been greatly impacted and challenged, and the traditional legal order has been disintegrated and began to transform to the modern.In the era of globalization, with the reform and opening up, especially after China's accession to the WTO, China began to enter the world structure as a "interlocutor", and the exchanges and conflicts between Chinese and Western legal cultures intensified, both in breadth and depth.Both have changed qualitatively than in previous times.A general view of the trend of conflict between Chinese and Western legal culture is bound to dissolve and merge.From the perspective of the internal mechanism of the development of legal culture, the commonality and compatibility determine that the heterogeneous legal culture can reinterpret dissension and eliminate opposites and achieve pluralistic coexistence.From the perspective of practical motivation, the resolution and integration of conflicts are also attributed to: first, the globalization of legal culture, and second, the necessity of China's entry into the world structure.So, in the era of globalization, under the impact and influence of the western modern legal culture, what kind of development path does the contemporary Chinese legal culture choose?Is it based on native natural evolution, or is it a transplant of Western metamorphosis?This paper holds that the construction of contemporary Chinese legal culture should be based on the tradition, at the same time, with the open mind of looking at the world, criticizing and drawing lessons from the western legal resources, thus constructing the advanced legal culture with Chinese characteristics.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：D90

【引证文献】