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论韩非的法制教育思想及现代启示

发布时间:2018-04-25 12:12

  本文选题:韩非 + 法制教育思想 ; 参考:《重庆师范大学》2010年硕士论文


【摘要】:当前,我国正处于经济社会发展重要战略机遇期和社会矛盾凸显期,维护社会和谐稳定任重而道远。作为思想政治工作重要组成部分的法制教育,越来越显示出其在维护社会稳定和谐方面的重要作用。回顾过去,经过连续五个“五年普法”工作,我国法制教育所取得的成绩是有目共睹的,但同时也还存在着一些问题及不足。我们在借鉴国外先进理念的同时,也有必要对本国的优秀传统文化进行研究,并提炼出其中的精华,进而能够指导我们的法制教育实践。韩非是我国先秦法家的集大成者,他的法制教育思想中有很多值得我们借鉴的东西。本文力图通过对其法制教育思想的研究,以此来丰富当今我国法制教育理论,并运用于实践。 首先,本文在马列主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论、“三个代表”和科学发展观等重要思想的指引下,从课题的理论意义和应用意义出发对韩非法制教育思想研究的重要性做了简明分析。 其次,在对《韩非子》原著的阅读及参考大量相关文献的基础上,分析了韩非法制教育思想产生的时代背景-—“内忧外患、礼崩乐坏”,理论基础-—“趋利避害”的人性论;“世异则事异”的历史进化观;“法、术、势”合一的政治观;“务法不务德”的教化观。并以此为后面部分韩非法制教育思想的提炼作铺垫。 再次,通过前一部分的时代背景及理论基础的阐释,接下来本文通过一一对应的形式,提炼出了韩非法制教育思想的具体内容:“以法治国”、“凡治天下,必因人情”、“古今异俗,新故异备”、“抱法处势”、法术“不可一无”、“峭其法而严其刑”。 最后,作为本文重点的现代启示部分,主要是通过对韩非法制教育思想具体内容的分析,再结合当今我国法制教育现状,分别从启迪和警示两方面进行论述。启迪部分主要是我国当今法制教育实践应该从中吸取的精华内容,警示部分则是我们应该抛弃的糟粕内容。
[Abstract]:At present, our country is in the economic and social development important strategic opportunity period and the social contradiction prominent period, maintains the social harmony and the stability heavy duty but the long way. As an important part of ideological and political work, legal education is playing an important role in maintaining social stability and harmony. Looking back on the past, the achievements of legal education in our country are obvious to all after five consecutive years of popularizing the law, but there are still some problems and shortcomings at the same time. While drawing lessons from foreign advanced ideas, it is also necessary to study the excellent traditional culture of our country and extract the essence of it so as to guide our legal education practice. Han Fei is the epitome of the Legalists in the pre-Qin Dynasty in China. There are a lot of things in his thought of legal education that we should learn from. This paper tries to enrich the theory of legal education in our country and apply it to practice. First of all, under the guidance of Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong's thought, Deng Xiaoping's theory, the "three represents" and the scientific development view, This paper makes a brief analysis on the importance of Han Fei's thought of legal education from the point of view of its theoretical and practical significance. Secondly, on the basis of reading the original works of Han Fei Zi and referring to a large number of related documents, this paper analyzes the background of the generation of Han Fei's thought of legal education-"the internal and external troubles, the etiquette and music bad". The theoretical basis is the human nature theory of "seeking advantages and avoiding disadvantages", the historical evolution view of "different things in the world", the political view of "law, skill, power" in one, and the enlightenment view of "service law does not serve morality". And for the latter part of Han Fei's legal education thought as a platform for refining. Thirdly, through the interpretation of the background of the times and the theoretical basis of the former part, this paper abstracts the concrete contents of Han Fei's legal education thought through the form of one-to-one correspondence: "governing the country by law" and "governing the world by human feelings". "ancient and modern customs, new reasons and different preparation", "to deal with the law," magic "must not be without," "kurtosis and severe punishment." Finally, as the key part of the modern enlightenment, mainly through the analysis of the specific content of Han Fei's legal education thought, and combined with the current situation of legal education in our country, it discusses from two aspects of enlightenment and warning. The enlightening part is mainly the quintessence of the legal education practice in our country, and the warning part is the dross content that we should abandon.
【学位授予单位】:重庆师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2010
【分类号】:D909.2

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