苏联宪法学说对中国宪法学说的影响

发布时间：2018-05-03 16:25

本文选题：苏联法 + 宪法学说　；参考：《北方法学》2012年04期

【摘要】：苏联宪法学说对中国宪法学说的影响集中体现在20世纪50年代,但其影响过程前可追溯至20世纪20年代以降,后可延续至20世纪80、90年代。其影响的方式体现为翻译出版苏联宪法的教材、著作和论文,苏联法学专家直接开设"苏维埃国家法"课程介绍苏联宪法理论;影响的内容主要表现在宪法概念、宪法作用、宪法本质、宪法与法制和法治的关系、人民权利与公民权利、宪法学体系等方面;影响的结果可归结为宪法学研究"阶级斗争范式"的形成、以国家学说为核心的宪法学体系建构以及轻视宪法基础理论的研究。
[Abstract]:The influence of Soviet constitutional theory on Chinese constitutional doctrine was concentrated in the 1950s, but its influence can be traced back to the 1920s and then extended to the 1980s and 1990s. The way of its influence is to translate and publish the teaching materials, works and papers of the Soviet Constitution, and the Soviet legal experts directly introduce the Soviet Constitution Theory by offering the course of "Soviet State Law", the content of which is mainly manifested in the concept of the Constitution, the role of the Constitution, The essence of constitution, the relationship between constitution, legal system and rule of law, the rights of people and citizens, the system of constitutional law and so on, the result of which can be attributed to the formation of "class struggle paradigm" in the study of constitutional law, The construction of constitutional law system with the core of state doctrine and the research of despising the basic theory of constitution.
【作者单位】：黑龙江大学法学院;黑龙江大学法学理论与法制发展研究中心;
【基金】：黑龙江省教育厅人文社科基地重点项目“俄罗斯市民社会的发展与宪政进程”(项目编号11522Z015) 黑龙江省社科基金项目“从苏联到俄罗斯的行政法制变革研究”(项目编号11D025)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：D921;D951.2

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