试论法治转型的社会理论逻辑——兼及转型中国的“社会主义法治”

发布时间：2018-05-17 01:23

本文选题：社会主义 + 形式法治　；参考：《法学评论》2012年03期

【摘要】：形式法治是与世界除魅后的世俗化情境相适应的一种法治形态;但由于"家庭的萎缩与社会的兴起"背景下的功能分化与风险弥散,其遮蔽了社会结构上的实质不平等。作为一种纠偏"市场脱嵌于社会"的社会保护运动,社会主义力图将社会中的劳力、土地和货币置于非市场(如再分配)的社会关系中,最终把市场"再嵌"于社会之中。社会主义运动的产生推动着现代法治的转型:继形式法治之后,社会正义向度的实质法治成为20世纪以来的新型法治范型。由于当代中国的社会转型同样是在"家庭的萎缩与社会的兴起"背景下进行的,社会主义法治在很大程度上指向了一种社会正义向度的实质法治。
[Abstract]:The formal rule of law is a form of rule of law adapted to the secularization situation after the disenchantment of the world, but because of the functional differentiation and the dispersion of risks under the background of "family atrophy and the rise of society", it covers the substantive inequality in the social structure. As a kind of social protection movement, socialism tries to put labor, land and currency in non-market (such as redistribution) social relations, and finally put market "re-embedded" in society. The emergence of the socialist movement promotes the transformation of the modern rule of law: after the formal rule of law, the substantive rule of law in the direction of social justice has become a new type of rule of law since the 20th century. As the social transformation of contemporary China is also carried out under the background of "the shrinking of the family and the rise of the society", the socialist rule of law to a large extent points to the substantive rule of law in the direction of social justice.
【作者单位】：复旦大学社会科学高等研究院;
【基金】：复旦大学985工程整体推进社会科学研究项目“转型中国的社会正义问题研究”(邓正来主持,项目编号:2011SHKX2D017)子课题“社会保障与法治:转型法哲学视角”的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D920.0

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