辛亥革命后基层审判的转型与承续——以民国元年上海地区为例

发布时间：2018-05-18 19:02

本文选题：审判模式 + 超能动主义　；参考：《中国社会科学》2012年05期

【摘要】：民国元年上海的审判模式,随着法庭及诉讼参与者权责的重新配置,逐步从传统的超能动主义向中立主义转型,其主要动力是清末以来的法政知识、人才和舆论的准备。但这一新体系尚未获得系统性制度和资源的支撑,尤其是民事审判中的权责配置,仍部分保留了旧有模式。因此,民事案件中沿袭了帝制时代注重情理和当事人合意等特色。上海的变化是大都市的代表性例证,超前于其他地区,但体现了此后民国时期司法变革的基本大势。
[Abstract]:The trial mode of Shanghai in the first year of the Republic of China, with the reconfiguration of the power and responsibility of the court and the litigant participants, gradually transformed from the traditional super-activism to the neutralism, the main motive force of which was the preparation of legal knowledge, talents and public opinion since the end of the Qing Dynasty. However, the new system has not been supported by systematic system and resources, especially the allocation of power and responsibility in civil trials, which still partially retains the old model. Therefore, civil cases followed the characteristics of emperors and parties. The change of Shanghai is a representative example of the metropolis, ahead of other regions, but reflects the basic trend of judicial reform in the period of the Republic of China.
【作者单位】：复旦大学法学院;
【基金】：复旦大学985项目(2011SHKXZD014,2011SHKXZD015)给予资助
【分类号】：D929;D926.2;K258

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