元代讼师研究

发布时间：2018-06-16 01:41

本文选题：讼师 + 元代　；参考：《内蒙古大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 本文通过对文献记载的整理及前人研究的基础上,对中国古代社会的讼师现象以元代为中心进行了较为系统的阐述。讼师的产生、发展、衰微以及讼师群体在各个历史时期的构成和他们在司法活动中所起的作用是中国法制史研究领域的新课题。元朝是中国历史链条上的承前启后的一代封建王朝,作为统治者的草原游牧民族——蒙古族,由于其民族固有传统致使国家的运行方式与中原王朝不尽不同,在“祖述变通”法制原则的引导下,对传统中原文化注入新的制度因素是难免的。所以对讼师的态度也与其他朝代有所不同,在对讼师活动进行禁治的同时,又适当给予讼师活动空间,将讼师代书活动纳入法律的调控之下。元代法制史是中国法律制度史研究中的难点问题,其原因是多方面的,元代讼师研究是这一领域的学术空白点,也是本文选题的创新之处和意义所在。笔者充分挖掘和利用相关资料,对元代讼师群体存在的原因与现象、讼师队伍的构成与来源、元代特定多元法文化司法背景下的生存状况与司法实践中的作用、元朝法典中关于对讼师的禁治条列以及讼师活动低谷的原因等问题进行了客观的探析。
[Abstract]:On the basis of the collation of literature records and the study of previous studies, this paper systematically expounds the phenomenon of the ancient Chinese ancient society with the Yuan Dynasty as the center. The production, development, decline and the composition of the lawsuit division in various historical periods and their role in the judicial activity are the research fields of the history of Chinese legal system. The Yuan Dynasty was a feudal dynasty in the chain of history of China. As the rulers, the Mongolian nomadic people of the grassland, the Mongolian nationality, caused the country's running mode to be different from the Central Plains because of its national inherent tradition. Under the guidance of the principle of "the change of the ancestors", a new system was injected into the traditional culture of the Central Plains. The factors are unavoidable. Therefore, the attitude of the lawsuit teacher is also different from other dynasties. At the same time, the legal system history of the Yuan Dynasty is the difficult problem in the study of the history of the Chinese legal system. The research is the academic blank in this field, and it is also the innovation and significance of this topic. The author fully excavates and uses the relevant information, the causes and phenomena of the existence of the Yuan Dynasty lawsuit division, the composition and source of the lawsuit team, the role of the Yuan Dynasty in the judicial practice of the Yuan Dynasty under the judicial background of the judiciary and the judicial background of the Yuan Dynasty. The article makes an objective analysis of the prohibition of legal punishment and the reasons for the low activity of the legal practitioners.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D929

【参考文献】