论慎到的法治思想
发布时间：2018-10-18 14:15
【摘要】：《慎子》一书是先秦典籍,认为是伪书之说皆不能成立。不能将它同慎懋赏本《慎子》混为一谈。慎到重视法,强调法的作用,认为立法要上合于国家利益,下合于百姓习俗;在法律的推广上,主张先进行引导,让人熟知。他认为上至天子、下至庶民都应依法行事,反对心治,反对徇私情。同时认为在执法过程中应根据社会的发展有所调整变化,不能一成不变。他所讲的"势"指客观条件,主要指社会现实,韩非则主要用以指权力和地位优势,二者是不完全相同的。慎子的法治思想对汉初主张无为而治、休养生息的黄老之学有直接影响。
[Abstract]:Shen Zi is a book of the pre-Qin Dynasty, and the theory of false books cannot be established. It should not be confused with Shen Maoshi Ben Shen Zi. We should pay attention to the law, emphasize the role of the law, think that the legislation should be in line with the national interests, under the customs of the common people; in the promotion of the law, advocate first guide, let people know. He believed that people should act in accordance with the law, against the rule of mind and against favoritism. At the same time, we should adjust and change according to the development of society in the course of law enforcement. His "potential" refers to objective conditions, mainly to social reality, Han Fei is mainly used to refer to power and status advantages, the two are not exactly the same. Shen Zi's thought of ruling by law had a direct influence on Huang Laozhi's theory of "governing without doing" in the early Han Dynasty.
【作者单位】： 西北师范大学文学院;
【分类号】：D909.2
[Abstract]:Shen Zi is a book of the pre-Qin Dynasty, and the theory of false books cannot be established. It should not be confused with Shen Maoshi Ben Shen Zi. We should pay attention to the law, emphasize the role of the law, think that the legislation should be in line with the national interests, under the customs of the common people; in the promotion of the law, advocate first guide, let people know. He believed that people should act in accordance with the law, against the rule of mind and against favoritism. At the same time, we should adjust and change according to the development of society in the course of law enforcement. His "potential" refers to objective conditions, mainly to social reality, Han Fei is mainly used to refer to power and status advantages, the two are not exactly the same. Shen Zi's thought of ruling by law had a direct influence on Huang Laozhi's theory of "governing without doing" in the early Han Dynasty.
【作者单位】： 西北师范大学文学院;
【分类号】：D909.2
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