欧洲专利一体化的最新进展——拟议中的“统一专利法院”述评
发布时间:2018-11-17 07:43
【摘要】:自第二次世界大战以来,欧洲各国一直在探索专利一体化的道路。通过制定《欧洲专利条约》、《欧洲共同体专利条约》,并设置欧洲专利组织等方式(EPO)实现了欧洲专利申请制度的一体化。然而,欧洲专利诉讼仍由各国法院根据本国法审理,由此引发出"同案不同判"、"同案不同罚"以及诉讼费用高昂等各种问题,为欧洲专利制度的统一及其功效的发挥设置了诸多障碍。欧洲统一专利法院的设立解决了上述问题,实现了欧洲专利审判的一体化,对欧洲经济发展、企业竞争力提高都有很大的帮助,对于我国企业从事欧洲贸易和政府探索建立专门化的知识产权审判法院都有着重要的借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:Since World War II, European countries have been exploring the path of patent integration. The integration of European patent application system is realized by making European Patent Treaty, European Community Patent Treaty and setting up European Patent Organization. However, European patent lawsuits are still being tried by national courts in accordance with their national laws, thus causing problems such as "different decisions in co-cases," different penalties in co-cases, "and the high cost of litigation, and so on. It has set up many obstacles for the unification of the European patent system and the exertion of its efficacy. The establishment of the European United Patent Court has solved the above problems, realized the integration of European patent trials, and has greatly contributed to the economic development of Europe and the improvement of the competitiveness of enterprises. It is of great significance for Chinese enterprises to engage in European trade and the government to explore the establishment of specialized intellectual property trial courts.
【作者单位】: 同济大学知识产权学院;湘潭大学知识产权学院;同济大学法学院;
【基金】:作者主持的湖南省法学基地课题“欧盟海关知识产权保护体制的历史与变革”的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】:D95;DD913
本文编号:2337000
[Abstract]:Since World War II, European countries have been exploring the path of patent integration. The integration of European patent application system is realized by making European Patent Treaty, European Community Patent Treaty and setting up European Patent Organization. However, European patent lawsuits are still being tried by national courts in accordance with their national laws, thus causing problems such as "different decisions in co-cases," different penalties in co-cases, "and the high cost of litigation, and so on. It has set up many obstacles for the unification of the European patent system and the exertion of its efficacy. The establishment of the European United Patent Court has solved the above problems, realized the integration of European patent trials, and has greatly contributed to the economic development of Europe and the improvement of the competitiveness of enterprises. It is of great significance for Chinese enterprises to engage in European trade and the government to explore the establishment of specialized intellectual property trial courts.
【作者单位】: 同济大学知识产权学院;湘潭大学知识产权学院;同济大学法学院;
【基金】:作者主持的湖南省法学基地课题“欧盟海关知识产权保护体制的历史与变革”的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】:D95;DD913
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