建设法治政府的目标和路径选择研究

发布时间：2019-01-08 15:28

【摘要】：当前,我国在不断深化市场经济的同时,政府职能也跟着发生变化。尤其是政府管理经济方面的职能,可以说是已经发生了本质的变化。目前在我国建设法治政府的过程中,仍然还存在着很多同市场经济体制及发展不相适应的困难与问题,比如不同程度地存在着越位、缺位及错位等不良现象,在很大程度上影响制约了我国法治政府建设的进程。因此,我们必须进一步健全完善法治政府的职能职责,并把其作为我国市场经济建设中的重大战略问题,切实抓好抓实抓出成效。只有科学合理地处理好政府与市场间的关系,才能更好地促进经济社会全面快速健康发展,才能全面推进法治政府建设。我们要清楚地认识到只有建设法治政府,才能不断健全、完善和发展我国社会主义市场经济体制；只有建设法治政府,才能提供竞争有序的法治环境和方便快捷的管理服务,从而不断提升我国政府的竞争力,只有建设法治政府,才能切实解决我国经济、社会、法治与自然协调健康发展。建设法治政府已成为我国的政治、经济、文化和社会建设的核心所在,具有极为重要的政治保障作用,在社会经济、发展稳定大局中具有极为关键的地位及作用。这必然引起人们对法治政府建设进一步深入研究和探索。本文结合我国法治政府建设的基本现状,深入阐述了法治政府建设的有关理论,并解释了法治政府的基本涵义、特征以及发展历程。分别从立法价值取向存在偏差、政府服务能力出现欠缺、法治政府建设不够透明、行政执法非人性化偏离和以人为本精神较为缺乏等方面全面深入分析我国法治政府建设的现状,主要分析、对比和研究新加坡法治政府的基本模式、做法与经验,并同我国的国情结合起来,进一步探讨新加坡法治政府建设及模式对我们的启示及借鉴,并提出了法治政府建设的平衡、透明、服务、人性和道德等具体任务,进而从权力配置合理,健全完善机制,提升政府能力,行政执法人性,塑造公民精神等去探索构建我国法治政府的基本框架,从而提出更加符合我国法治政府建设的具体目标与路径。
[Abstract]:At present, our country unceasingly deepens the market economy, the government function also produces the change along with. In particular, the functions of the government in managing the economy have changed substantially. At present, in the process of building a government ruled by law in our country, there are still many difficulties and problems that are incompatible with the market economy system and development. For example, there are adverse phenomena such as offside, absence and dislocation in varying degrees. To a great extent, it has restricted the process of government construction of rule of law in our country. Therefore, we must further improve the function and responsibility of the government ruled by law, and regard it as a major strategic issue in the construction of our market economy, and effectively grasp the actual results. Only by dealing with the relationship between the government and the market scientifically and reasonably can we better promote the overall rapid and healthy development of the economy and society and advance the construction of the government ruled by law in an all-round way. We must clearly realize that only by building a government ruled by law can we improve, perfect and develop our socialist market economy system. Only by building a government under the rule of law can we provide a competitive and orderly environment for the rule of law and convenient and fast management services, thus continuously enhancing the competitiveness of our government. Only by building a government of the rule of law can we effectively solve our economy and society. The rule of law and nature develop healthily and harmoniously. The construction of a government ruled by law has become the core of our country's political, economic, cultural and social construction, which plays an extremely important role in ensuring political security and plays a crucial role in the overall situation of social economy and development and stability. This will inevitably cause people to further study and explore the construction of government by law. Combined with the basic situation of the construction of the government by law in our country, this paper expounds deeply the relevant theories of the construction of the government by law, and explains the basic meaning, characteristics and development course of the government ruled by law. There are deviations from the value orientation of legislation, the lack of government service capacity, the lack of transparency in the construction of the government ruled by law. In the aspects of dehumanization deviation of administrative law enforcement and lack of people-oriented spirit, this paper comprehensively and deeply analyzes the present situation of our country's legal government construction, mainly analyzes, contrasts and studies the basic mode, practice and experience of Singapore's rule of law government. Combined with the national conditions of our country, this paper further discusses the enlightenment and reference of Singapore's government by law construction and its model, and puts forward the concrete tasks of the construction of the government by law, such as balance, transparency, service, humanity and morality. Then it explores the basic framework of our country's rule of law government from the aspects of rational power allocation, perfect mechanism, promotion of government ability, administrative law enforcement humanity, shaping citizen spirit and so on. Thus, more in line with the construction of China's rule of law government specific objectives and paths.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D920.0

【参考文献】