对庭审会话的批评性话语分析
发布时间:2021-10-10 16:29
话语权势是批评性话语分析研究的重要课题。在吸取以Norman Fairclough为代表的批评性话语分析家对话语权势的基本观点的基础上,本文采用会话分析的方法,通过对语料的分析,探讨了庭审英语会话中的话语权势现象及权势实现策略。论文首先简要回顾了批评性话语分析的发展史,其中重点论述了批评性话语分析的精髓,即权势在批评性话语分析中的地位:第一,权势与意识形态紧密相连;第二,权势是实现目的的主要方式;第三,权势的行使或者隐含,或者公开。接着讨论了格赖斯的会话合作原则及会话含义。最后,简要总结了庭审会话的特点。论文从两个方面讨论庭审会话中的权势实现策略:问句策略和对会话合作原则违背的策略。由于问句具有参与性及对答案的期待,它被认为是庭审会话中最主要的、必须的组成要素。法庭最基本的职责是对所有案件中社会行为的合法性做出判决,有罪的或无罪的。确信无疑,在法庭上只有那些拥有权力讲话,做出选择,能够控制以及改变话题的参与者才具有权威性,而问句就可以帮助权势方实施权势。庭审会话中问句对权势的实施表现在三个方面。第一,对庭审会话话轮的控制;第二,对庭审会话话题的控制;第三,不同的问句实施权势的程度不同。...
【文章来源】:西安电子科技大学陕西省 211工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】:64 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
创新性声明
关于论文使用授权的说明
摘 要
Abstract
Introduction
Chapter 1 Literature Review
1.1 A Brief Survey of Critical Discourse Analysis
1.1.1 The development of CDA
1.1.2 Power as the central concern of CDA
1.2 Relative Pragmatics Theories
1.2.1 The co-operative principle
1.2.2 Implcature in courtroom conversation
1.3 Characteristics of Courtroom Conversation
1.3.1 The courtroom communication
1.3.2 Contextual meaning
Chapter 2 Questions in Courtroom Conversation
2.1 Power as Overt in Courtroom Conversation
2.2 Questions and Power Relation
2.2.1 Turn-taking control
2.2.2 Topic control
2.2.3 Degree of different questions realizing power
2.3 A Concrete Analysis of Questions in Courtroom Conversation
Chapter 3 Power Relations and Violation of the Co-operative Principle
3.1 Violation of the Maxim of Relevance
3.2 Violation of the Maxim of Quality
3.3 Violation of the Maxim of Quantity
3.4 Violation of the Maxim of Manners
Conclusion
Acknowledgement
Bibliography
在读期间研究成果
本文编号:3428741
【文章来源】:西安电子科技大学陕西省 211工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】:64 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
创新性声明
关于论文使用授权的说明
摘 要
Abstract
Introduction
Chapter 1 Literature Review
1.1 A Brief Survey of Critical Discourse Analysis
1.1.1 The development of CDA
1.1.2 Power as the central concern of CDA
1.2 Relative Pragmatics Theories
1.2.1 The co-operative principle
1.2.2 Implcature in courtroom conversation
1.3 Characteristics of Courtroom Conversation
1.3.1 The courtroom communication
1.3.2 Contextual meaning
Chapter 2 Questions in Courtroom Conversation
2.1 Power as Overt in Courtroom Conversation
2.2 Questions and Power Relation
2.2.1 Turn-taking control
2.2.2 Topic control
2.2.3 Degree of different questions realizing power
2.3 A Concrete Analysis of Questions in Courtroom Conversation
Chapter 3 Power Relations and Violation of the Co-operative Principle
3.1 Violation of the Maxim of Relevance
3.2 Violation of the Maxim of Quality
3.3 Violation of the Maxim of Quantity
3.4 Violation of the Maxim of Manners
Conclusion
Acknowledgement
Bibliography
在读期间研究成果
本文编号:3428741
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