试论公司人格否认制度

发布时间：2018-08-16 08:36

【摘要】：公司的独立人格是公司制的核心,它对建立产权清晰、责任明确的现代企业制度,保障社会经济秩序,促进社会主义市场经济的健康有序发展起着十分重要的作用。然而,在当前经济领域中,利用公司的独立人格,从事不法行为,获取非法利益,逃避应承担的法律责任和义务的现象也随之产生且越演越烈,从而损害债权人的合法利益,破坏正常的社会经济秩序。为此,在法律上必须采取针对性的措施,既实施公司人格否认制度,在特定情形下否认公司人格,追究相关责任者的法律责任,以规制公司人格被滥用的现象。公司人格否认制度也是对公司人格制度的必要补充和完善。本文就公司人格否认制度的含义、理论依据、法律特征、意义、适用条件和法律效力等方面进行论述,并结合我国的具体情况,对我国公司人格否认制度的确立完善进行探讨。
[Abstract]:The independent personality of the company is the core of the company system, which plays an important role in establishing the modern enterprise system with clear property right and clear responsibility, ensuring the social economic order and promoting the healthy and orderly development of the socialist market economy. However, in the current economic field, the phenomenon of using the independent personality of the company to engage in illegal acts, to obtain illegal interests, and to evade the legal responsibilities and obligations that should be assumed has become more and more intense, thereby harming the legitimate interests of creditors. Undermine the normal social and economic order. Therefore, in order to regulate the abuse of corporate personality, it is necessary to take specific legal measures to deny corporate personality, deny corporate personality under specific circumstances, and investigate the legal liability of those responsible. The system of denial of corporate personality is also a necessary complement and perfection to the system of corporate personality. This paper discusses the meaning, theoretical basis, legal characteristics, significance, applicable conditions and legal effectiveness of the system of corporate personality denial, and probes into the establishment and perfection of the system of corporate personality denial in our country.
【作者单位】：中国水利水电第七工程局有限公司;
【分类号】：D922.291.91

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