通过“英伊石油公司案”浅析跨国公司在国际法中的主体地位
发布时间：2019-03-29 18:47
【摘要】：随着超国家关系论和全球共同论的兴起,跨国公司和其他国际组织在国际上地位起着举足轻重的作用,全球经济一体化的发展为跨国公司和国际组织的兴起提供了前所未有的机遇。但是伴随着经济发展的同时,跨国公司和国际组织参与的国际关系越来越多,他们的参与对于促进了国际关系的进一步融洽和平衡,使很多国际间的问题得到了很好的解决。另一方面,跨国公司和国际组织有着强大的经济实力,为了自己的利益,他们的参与使得一些国家的局势更加动荡不安,更有甚者想颠覆一个国家的主权,因此需要对他们的行为进行严格的管制。目前,国际组织在国际法上具有主体地位,而对于跨国公司的地位却有一个明确的答案,有人认为它是国际法上的主体,有人认为它的国际经济法上的主体,也有人认为它是国际法上的客体,本文旨在通过“英伊石油公司案”这一经典案例展开讨论,从主体论和客体论两种观点来进行详细的阐述,内容涉及到跨国公司的特征、国际条约、国际上主体地位的分类等,最后提出自己的观点。
[Abstract]:With the rise of the theory of supranational relations and the theory of global commonality, transnational corporations and other international organizations play an important role in the international arena. The development of global economic integration provides unprecedented opportunities for the rise of transnational corporations and international organizations. However, with the development of economy, more and more transnational corporations and international organizations participate in international relations. Their participation in international relations promotes the further harmony and balance of international relations and makes many international problems solved well. On the other hand, transnational corporations and international organizations have strong economic power, and their participation in some countries, for their own benefit, has made the situation in some countries even more volatile, and what is more, they want to subvert the sovereignty of a country. There is therefore a need for strict regulation of their conduct. At present, international organizations have a dominant position in international law, but there is a clear answer to the status of transnational corporations, some people think that it is the subject of international law, some people think that it is the subject of its international economic law. Some people think that it is the object of international law. The purpose of this paper is to discuss it from the perspective of subject theory and object theory through the classic case of "Anglo-Iraqi Oil Company case", which involves the characteristics of transnational corporations. International treaties, international classification of subject status, and so on, finally put forward their own point of view.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D99
本文编号：2449788
[Abstract]:With the rise of the theory of supranational relations and the theory of global commonality, transnational corporations and other international organizations play an important role in the international arena. The development of global economic integration provides unprecedented opportunities for the rise of transnational corporations and international organizations. However, with the development of economy, more and more transnational corporations and international organizations participate in international relations. Their participation in international relations promotes the further harmony and balance of international relations and makes many international problems solved well. On the other hand, transnational corporations and international organizations have strong economic power, and their participation in some countries, for their own benefit, has made the situation in some countries even more volatile, and what is more, they want to subvert the sovereignty of a country. There is therefore a need for strict regulation of their conduct. At present, international organizations have a dominant position in international law, but there is a clear answer to the status of transnational corporations, some people think that it is the subject of international law, some people think that it is the subject of its international economic law. Some people think that it is the object of international law. The purpose of this paper is to discuss it from the perspective of subject theory and object theory through the classic case of "Anglo-Iraqi Oil Company case", which involves the characteristics of transnational corporations. International treaties, international classification of subject status, and so on, finally put forward their own point of view.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D99
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前6条
1 徐崇利;经济一体化与当代国际经济法的发展[J];法律科学.西北政法学院学报;2002年05期
2 张磊;跨国公司的国际法主体地位分析[J];国际关系学院学报;2001年04期
3 何易;论跨国公司的国际人权责任[J];武汉大学学报(哲学社会科学版);2004年03期
4 朱瑞波;;跨国公司国际法主体地位之探讨[J];魅力中国;2010年14期
5 戴琼;浅议跨国公司母公司对子公司的债务责任问题[J];云南大学学报(法学版);2004年02期
6 梁开银;论中国跨国公司的法律问题[J];浙江师范大学学报;2005年01期
，本文编号：2449788
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/falvlunwen/guojifa/2449788.html
