法国与国际法中关于沉船及沉物法规之研究

发布时间：2021-09-27 23:57

　　The shipwreck is the disqualification of a ship,loosing its floatability.This disqualification changes his status,and thus the regime applicable to it regarding maritime law.But despite that disqualification,the fact of being formerly a ship makes that the more likely to govern shipwreck’s regime is the domestic law,and not really international law.The notion,and consequently the status of the shipwreck have known an evolution.The first part of the paper deals with that notion as it is treated b... 

【文章来源】：大连海事大学辽宁省 211工程院校

【文章页数】：104 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
Abstract
INTRODUCTION
PART Ⅰ-NOTION OF MARITIME SHIPWRECKS
    CHAPTER Ⅰ-LEGAL ENUMERATION
        1-Shipwreck and floating structures
        2-Abandoned aircrafts
        3-Diverse structures
        4-Cargoes fallen into the sea
        5-Objects abandoned or lost in sea
    CHAPTER Ⅱ-DEFINTION AND CATEGORIES OF MARITIME SHIPWRECKS
        Section 1-Two criteria to make a shipwreck in French law
            A-The state of the wreck
            B-Abandonment of the shipwreck
        Section 2-The criteria adopted in international law
        Section 3-Comparison with other kinds of "wrecks"
        Section 4-The occurrence of a maritime shipwreck
        Section 5-Two particular categories of shipwrecks
    CHAPTER Ⅲ-LEGISLATION ON MARITIME SHIPWRECKS
        Section 1-In domestic law
            A-Old legislation
            B-The existing legislation
        Section 2-In international law
            A-The Nairobi International Convention on the Removal of Wrecks,2007
            B-The UNCLOS and UNESCO Convention on the Protection of the Underwater Cultural Heritage,2001
    CHAPTER Ⅳ-THE REGIME ABOUT THE RECUPERATION OR THE REMOVAL OF MARITIME SHIPWRECKS IN INTERNATIONAL LAW
        Section 1-Salvage or removal in the territorial sea and internal waters
        Section 2-Salvage or removal in the contiguous zone
        Section 3-Salvage or removal in the exclusive economic zone(EEZ)
        Section 4-Salvage or removal in high seas
PART Ⅱ-THE STATUS OF THE SHIPWRECK
    CHAPTER Ⅰ-OBLIGATIONS AND RIGHTS OF THE FINDER
        Section 1-Obligations of the finder of the wreck
            A-To declare the shipwreck
            B-To salvage the shipwreck
            C-Exceptions to the obligation of salvage
            D-An obligation of service?
        Section 2-Rights of the finder of the wreck
        Section 3-Payment of indemnity
            A-The payment of the finder facing the limitation of liability
            B-Lien or "privilege"
            C-Time bar or limitation of time
            D-The shipwreck in the finder's patrimony
    CHAPTER Ⅱ-OBLIGATIONS AND RIGHTS OF THE OWNER
        Section 1-The owner of the wreck
            A-The protection of the property right(ownership)
            B-The removal of the wreck
            C-The wreck removal's financing and the "right of abandonment"
            D-The liability of the owner
            E-In the case of a dangerous shipwreck
            F-The sale of the shipwreck
        Section 2-The shipwreck's creditors
        Section 3-The shipwreck's insurers
            A-The special insurances
            B-Hull insurance
            C-The abandonment
    CHAPTER Ⅲ-OBLIGATIONS AND RIGHTS OF THIRD PARTIES
    CHAPTER Ⅳ-OBLIGATIONS AND RIGHTS OF THE STATE
        Section 1-The right to give notice or injunction
            A-The allocation of competences
            B-The modalities of the application of the right of injunction
        Section 2-The intervention after the injunction
        Section 3-The reimbursement of the intervention costs
        Section 4-Dangerous shipwrecks
            A-Wreck removal procedure
            B-The scope of the Law of November 23,1982
            C-Dangerous objects belonging to the State
            D-The status of dangerous shipwrecks in international law
        Section 5-Archaeological wrecks
            A-General provisions
            B-The distinction made by the decree of December 26,1961
            C-The status of archaeological shipwrecks in international law
        Section 6-Penalties
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
PAPERS ISSUED DURING POSTGRADUATE STUDY
THANKS
研究生履历



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